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23 votes
6 answers
6k views

How do we know that entanglement allows measurement to instantly change the other particle's state? [duplicate]

I have never found experimental evidence that measuring one entangled particle causes the state of the other entangled particle to change, rather than just being revealed. Using the spin up spin down ...
Qandry's user avatar
  • 247
22 votes
6 answers
5k views

Quantum entanglement and spooky action at a distance

When quantum entanglement is explained in "layman's terms", it seems (to me) that the first premise, that we have to accept on faith, is that a particle doesn't have a certain property (the particle ...
DWalker's user avatar
  • 323
14 votes
3 answers
3k views

When light reflects off a mirror, does the wave function collapse?

This question is specific to the Copenhagen interpretation, which states that the wave function collapses on interaction. If we have a beam of light reflected off a mirror, whether you see this light ...
safesphere's user avatar
  • 12.9k
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

EPR-type experiments and faster-than-light communication using interference effects as signaling mechanism

I understand that faster-than-light communication is impossible when making single measurements, because the outcome of each measurement is random. However, shouldn't measurement on one side collapse ...
user1247's user avatar
  • 7,488
4 votes
0 answers
249 views

Are all instances of quantum non-locality problem artifacts of the use of classical concepts in quantum physics?

Consider experiments involving entangled spins, say two-spin 1/2 particles in the singlet state: $$\left|\psi\right> =\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left[\left|\uparrow\downarrow\right> - \left|\downarrow\...
Count Iblis's user avatar
  • 10.3k
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

How does the notion of weak measurement resolve Hardy's paradox?

How the notion of weak measurement resolves Hardy's paradox?
Eelvex's user avatar
  • 1,260
3 votes
5 answers
2k views

Is quantum entanglement an objective or subjective property?

Imagine the following gedankenexperiment. Observer Alice is right here on Earth. Observer Bob is at say Alpha Centauri. A pair of maximally entangled qubits is formed with one qubit handed over to ...
Naughty Troublemaker's user avatar
19 votes
1 answer
7k views

Is my interpretation of the underlying idea behind this 2022 Nobel Prize story “How physicists proved the universe isn’t real” more or less accurate?

I’m not very good at math but I frequently watch PBS Spacetime on YouTube to try to satisfy my curiosity about physics despite that. In a recent video by Dr Ben Miles titled “How Physicists Proved the ...
J.Todd's user avatar
  • 1,841
15 votes
8 answers
2k views

Given entanglement, why is it permissible to consider the quantum state of subsystems?

Quantum entanglement is the norm, is it not? All that exists in reality is the wave function of the whole universe, true? So how come we can blithely talk about the quantum state of subsystems if ...
confused's user avatar
  • 151
15 votes
3 answers
2k views

Couder-Fort Oil Bath Experiments and Quantum Entanglement Phenomena

The oil bath experiments of Couder and Fort have been able to reproduce various "pilot wave like" quantum behavior on a macroscopic scale. Particularly striking is the fact that the double-slit ...
Jon Bannon's user avatar
  • 1,171
11 votes
3 answers
8k views

What are non-local hidden variables?

It is said that Bell's Inequality basically denies all possible local hidden variables theories as solutions to entanglement but what does a non-local hidden variable theory mean and how does it get ...
A. C. A. C.'s user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

How is the non-local nature of quantum entanglement explained?

From what I understand, Einstein tried to introduce real but hidden variables to remove the apparent non-local nature of quantum entanglement, but Bell's inequality showed local realism isn't possible....
Manas Dogra's user avatar
  • 1,108
8 votes
2 answers
406 views

In quantum mechanics, can we measure anything else than position?

In the basic quantum mechanics lectures, we learn that we can measure any observable. That means mathematically, all Hermitian operators correspond to a physically measurable quantity. In strong ...
A. P.'s user avatar
  • 3,270
8 votes
0 answers
267 views

Free Will Theorem question

The Kochen-Specker Theorem says, if I understand it correctly, that the results of spin measurements cannot be predetermined independent of measurement. They get to this conclusion by describing 33 ...
user39939's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
458 views

Many Worlds locality and EPR experiment

I've read in Sean Carroll's book (Something Deeply Hidden) that the Many-Worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics might be the only way to avoid instantaneous effects of entanglement, by having the ...
Thaps1's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
1 answer
356 views

How does the Many-Worlds Interpretation of Quantum Physics relate to Consciousness? [closed]

According to the Many-Worlds Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, each quantum event causes the world to "branch" into a superposition of outcomes. How come "my" consciousness only chooses one of ...
Jake Zhou's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
209 views

Does Bell’s theorem rule out changing hidden variables?

In the EPR experiment, it is said that there are predictions that are made if there are hidden variables determined by something locally in each particle that results in a correlation in entanglement. ...
Alejandro's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
316 views

How does the many-worlds interpretation look like in bra ket notation?

If I understand correctly the many worlds interpretation says the universe is continously splitting into multiple branches and quantum measurements occur when decoherence causes a quantum state to ...
AccidentalTaylorExpansion's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
343 views

What stands behind the quantum nonlocality appearing in entanglements, and why Bell's inequalities are violated?

I noticed the question whether Bell's inequalities are based on a false premise, (https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/219904/could-bells-theorem-be-based-on-a-false-premise) but I bring ...
Sofia's user avatar
  • 6,920