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Neutrino Oscillation and FCNC

We know that in the Standard Model (SM) neutrinos are massless. But the discovery of neutrino oscillation suggests that neutrinos must have masses because only then there will be a mass basis for ...
Praveen Bharadwaj's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
79 views

Number and masses of right-handed neutrinos in the seesaw mechanism

In the Wikipedia article about the seesaw mechanism, it is argued that the seesaw mechanism "extends the Standard Model by assuming two or more additional right-handed neutrino fields", with ...
LCF2's user avatar
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What is the difference between these mixing-angle equations?

In the following article the mixing angle of the neutrinos is given by: $$\sin^2 2\theta = \frac{\mu^2}{\mu^2 +[c\Gamma_\alpha E /M +M/2]^2} \tag{1}$$ where $\mu$ represents the Dirac mass , M ...
Geop's user avatar
  • 109
2 votes
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45 views

Why would the damping factor of neutrino oscillations be negligible?

In this article the Boltzmann equation for the sterile neutrinos is simpified to this form: $$\frac{\partial}{\partial t} f_s (p,t) -H p \frac{\partial}{\partial p} f_s (p,t) \approx \frac{\Gamma_\...
user7077252's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
347 views

Why a neutrinoless double beta decay implies a massive neutrino?

I know neutrinos have mass thanks to the observation of the neutrino oscillations between one type to another (that cannot happen if they are massless particles because the mixing matrix will not ...
Juanjo's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
64 views

Right-handed neutrinos as dark matter and neutrino bounds

How can right-handed neutrinos evade the SM experimental bound $N_\nu=3$ and become all the dark matter?
riemannium's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
681 views

What would a standard model that incorporates the SMASH particles look like?

I'm trying to create a standard model which incorporates the SMASH (Standard Model Axion Seesaw Higgs portal inflation) particles, but I'm having a hard time doing it because I'm unable to find as ...
Akhilesh Balaji's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

Possibility of reaching equilibrium starting with a nonequilibrium initial condition in the early radiation-domination

Update after @knzhou's comment If in a theory, the coupling of the dark matter (DM) field to the Standard Model (SM) fields is small enough, the rate of interaction of the DM particles in the ...
SRS's user avatar
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1 vote
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37 views

Is this equality based on the HDM true?

It is stated in Sterile Neutrinos as Dark Matter that in the HDM model: $$\frac{\mu^2}{m_s}= 92 h^2 \text{eV} \tag{1}$$ where $m_s$ represents the mass of sterile neutrinos and $\mu^2$ represents the ...
user7077252's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
177 views

How to give left-handed neutrinos alone Majorana mass?

The Wikipedia page on Georgi–Glashow model says Fermions transforming as a 1 under SU(5) are now thought to be necessary because of the evidence for neutrino oscillations, unless a way is found to ...
ann marie cœur's user avatar
1 vote
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71 views

Is it possible that are particle is much heavier through a loop correction?

Let's assume, we have standard model singlet particle $s$, that mixes after electroweak symmetry breaking with an exotic, vectorlike neutral lepton $N$. The relevant part of the Lagrangian reads $$ L ...
jak's user avatar
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1 vote
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217 views

Calculation of mixing angle and mass squared difference in neutrino experiments

How is an exclusion curve/contour plotted in $\Delta{m^2}$ - $\tan(\theta)$ plane from a given experimental data and how the best fit value of $\Delta{m^2}$ (mass squared difference) and $\theta$ (...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
116 views

Can the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) effect be modified by non-standard neutrino-neutrino interactions?

The MSW effect describes how propagation of neutrinos through matter can resonantly enhance the neutrino mixing. The reason for this enhancement is that the presence of electrons in matter changes the ...
Thomas's user avatar
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1 vote
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131 views

Can a neutrinos mass oscillate in a similar way to its flavour?

So I've been reading up on neutrino oscillations and I think I'm making some progress in understanding it, but I'm still a long way off. As I understand it, you can 'classify' neutrinos in two ways; ...
user44391's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
673 views

Right-handed neutrinos in Standard Model

Does SM allow for the right-handed (Majorana) neutrinos? Or right-handed neutrinos are beyond SM?
Rizalina Mingazheva's user avatar
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0 answers
57 views

Neutrino oscillation via some unknown interaction mechanism

My query is based on this post. Similar to the Feynman diagram proposed in the problem, why don't we consider a similar mechanism in beyond standard model to explain the neutrino oscillation? It would ...
Chandra Prakash's user avatar
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41 views

Can a particle have properties of both Dirac and Majorana particles?

Dirac fermions have antiparticles of opposite properties, and only a particle and an antiparticle can annihilate. Majorana fermions have no antiparticles because they can annihilate with themselves. ...
哲煜黄's user avatar
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1 answer
42 views

Does the number of right chiral neutrinos always need to be the same as the number of anti left chiral neutrinos?

Neutrinos are only observed to have a left handed chirality and anti neutrinos are only observed as having a right chirality. In some beyond the standard model hypotheses neutrinos of right chirality ...
The Burger King's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
125 views

Distinction between majorana neutrinos and sterile neutrinos

I am a bit confused about Majorana neutrinos. A generic Dirac spinor can be written in terms of his left and right-chiral components as $$ \psi = \begin{pmatrix} \psi_L \\ \psi_R \end{pmatrix} $$ A ...
Crucio's user avatar
  • 131
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134 views

Mass matrix for inverse seesaw mechanism

I am having trouble in diagonalizing analytically the mass matrix associated to the inverse seesaw mechanism with lagrangian: $L= -y_1\bar{L}\tilde{H}N_{R_1} - -y_2\bar{L}\tilde{H}N_{R_2} + N_{R_1}^...
shescientist's user avatar
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45 views

Sterile neutrinos on a theoretical point of view

The results at the BEST experiment strongly suggest that at least one "sterile neutrino" exist. From the way the experiment is done it is obvious that only the lighter sterile neutrino can ...
Alfred's user avatar
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132 views

Right-handed neutrinos Lagrangian and drawing Feynman diagrams from it

The Lagrangian for the right handed neutrino field is: $$ L_{\nu} = y_{\alpha i} \bar{L_{\alpha}} H^{\dagger} N_{i} + m_{i} \bar{N^{c}_{i}N_{i}} $$ With $ L_{\alpha} $ being the left-handed lepton ...
spacexyz's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
79 views

CP violation phases counting in neutrino flavor mixing sector with $N$ sterile neutrinos

In the quark sector, the CKM matrix is obtained from (see p.723 of Peskin QFT) $$ V_{CKM} =U_u^\dagger U_d = \begin{bmatrix} V_{ud} & V_{us} & V_{ub} \\V_{cd} & V_{cs} & V_{cb} \\ V_{...
ann marie cœur's user avatar
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0 answers
85 views

Flavor mixing Higgs Yukawa term with both left and right chiral neutrinos and with generic masses

In p.727 of Peskin QFT, it derives a flavor mixing Higgs Yukawa term, but he assumes that the neutrinos have no mass. However we know that we can include both left and right chiral neutrinos, and also ...
0 votes
0 answers
51 views

What is the reheating temperature of neutrinos during the BBN?

I want to integrate a differential distribution function of sterile neutrinos and the boundaries are the decoupling and the reheating temperature of neutrinos, but I don't know what is an acceptable ...
user7077252's user avatar
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0 answers
58 views

Neutrino oscillations

It seems well documented that neutrinos oscillate between flavours. In the link there are some figures which show probabilities but it isn't clear to me why the abscissa is measured in $L/E$. Is it ...
jim's user avatar
  • 3,906
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0 answers
27 views

How to prove that $E=2 \text{ GeV}$ drives to maximum of neutrino oscillation for $L=811 \text{ km}$ of NOvA experiment?

How to prove that E=2 GeV drives to maximum of neutrino oscillation for L=811 km of NOvA experiment (as NOvA claims) ? The dependence for $\nu_\mu\rightarrow\nu_\mu$ is $\sin^2{\frac{\Delta m^2_{32}L}...
Mathieu Krisztian's user avatar
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0 answers
48 views

About the experimental measurement of neutrino magnetic moment and its value

Massive neutrinos, be it Dirac or majorana, have magnetic moment. See here, here and here. $\bullet$ How is it measured (or can be measured) in real experiments? What are the (upper and lower) ...
SRS's user avatar
  • 27.2k
0 votes
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96 views

Theoretical supporting factors to consider neutrinos are majorana type particles or dirac type particles

What are the theoretical supportive factors to consider neutrinos as Dirac fermions? What are the theoretical supportive factors to consider neutrinos as Majorana fermions?
azad's user avatar
  • 145