0
$\begingroup$

consider that we have two dielectrics inside a capacitor as shown in the picture, let0s consider also that Q is the charge of the capacitor and d the distance between the two plates , the first dielectric occupy a surface of S/3 with a dielectric constant of er1 and the second a surface of 2S/3 with a dielectric constant of er2, the question is calculate the electric field inside the capacitor and the surface density of the induced chargeenter image description here

During the calculation I faced the following doubts: I applied gauss theorem to the flux density in both areas of the dielectrics and I got:

enter image description here

$σ$ is the surface density of the free charges $=Q/S$,

enter image description here

doing the same with the second surface I got that

enter image description here

and because my two dielectric are in parallel so $E1=E2$

this gives me

enter image description here

BUT this not true! so where did my logic fails?

$\endgroup$

1 Answer 1

1
$\begingroup$

The answer is the density of the free charges σ on the capacitor plates isn't uniform. it varies from region 1 to region 2.

$\endgroup$

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.