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Equation of Motion of Rigid Body Represented by Twist and Derivative of Twist

This question is an extension of question Understanding terms Twist and Wrench. Assuming there is a rigid body with body twist denoted as $\mathcal{V}_{b}=\left(\boldsymbol \omega_{b}, \boldsymbol v_{...
Riva Lyin's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
183 views

Proving that the relative angular velocity of any particle with respect to any other particle is the same in a rigid body

Claim: The angular velocity of any point mass of a rigid body relative to any other point mass is the same, i.e., $\vec{\omega_{i,j}} = \vec{\omega}\;\,\forall{i}\,\forall{j}$, where $\vec{\omega}$ is ...
Rigtuition's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
1k views

Uniform Circular Motion w/ Tension and Friction

So I had a problem today which I couldn't make any sense of. I don't have access to it at the moment but this is a pretty accurate approximation. Basically, a mass (m) is swinging horizontally on ...
YogrtMan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
59 views

Statistical Analysis of motion under central force

My question is very simple. If we were to plot the motion of a particle inside circular walls governed by a central attractive force with perfectly elastic collisions, would the statistics of the ...
Aditya Jha's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
136 views

Difference between eigenvalues of the potential energy Hessian vs. "generalized" eigenvalues with respect to a kinetic energy "metric"

Simple version Consider if we have a Lagrangian defined by $$L(q,\dot{q}) = \frac{1}{2} g_{ij}(q) \dot{q}^i \dot{q}^j - U(q) \tag{1a}$$ where the potential energy $U(q)$ has a single minimum at $q=0$ (...
Kai's user avatar
  • 3,780
1 vote
1 answer
153 views

Finding The Trajectory of particle Kept on a rotating surface

Suppose we "Keep" a particle on a circular, rotating turn-table, rotating with constant angular velocity $\dot{\theta}$, (i.e, the at $t=0$,when the particle makes contact with the table, the ...
satan 29's user avatar
  • 1,325
1 vote
1 answer
76 views

Determining acceleration in order to meet a space-time-velocity reservation

An Example A train on a single line track is told to be at position $x_{res}$, at time $t_{res}$, and to be moving at exactly $v_{res}$ when it hits that point. Where $_{res}$ denotes the reservation....
Torantula's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
101 views

Move body in 1-dimension to desired state by applying force

Consider a simple point mass of $M$ in vacuum in 1-dimension with initial position $x_0$, velocity $v_0$ and acceleration $a_0$. Our goal is to move this body to position $x_1$ with velocity $v_1$ and ...
Shital Shah's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
98 views

Angle, and maximum area of projectile motion accounting air resistance

Recently I was wondering about what will happen to the particle when subjected various elevation angle of projectile motion if we account air resistance. I want to know what the angle of elevation ...
Maghryza Milchan's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
73 views

Necessary and sufficient conditions for periodic motion

Let us fix a reference frame $S$ with origin in $O$ in the euclidean space $\Bbb R^3$, then let us also define a periodic motion in the following manner: A motion is periodic if and only if the time-...
Matteo Menghini's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
91 views

The velocity of an object leaving the inclined plane

I saw the question below in our physics textbook. It asks A block of mass m is released and slides down on the frictionless inclined surface ( the inclined plane is of concrete and doesn't ...
ofenerci's user avatar
  • 221
0 votes
2 answers
70 views

What is the direction of linear motion after this impact?

I've been thinking about a situation where I am not sure what the resulting motion would be. This is what I am thinking, 1) P is the point of application of force. If there are two force components ...
irobot96's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
78 views

circular(ish) motion?

how would one describe as a function of time the position vector of an object with initial position $\vec{x_0}$ and velocity $\vec{ v_0}$ experiencing a central force of constant magnitude around the ...
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