Linked Questions

0 votes
1 answer
158 views

Concrete statement about QFT not being mathematically rigorous [duplicate]

It is often mentioned that QFT is ill-defined mathematically. I have seen this as stated that QFT can be defined on a lattice, but that it breaks down if the lattice spacing goes to zero. ...
HoosierDaddy's user avatar
128 votes
4 answers
15k views

The Role of Rigor [closed]

The purpose of this question is to ask about the role of mathematical rigor in physics. In order to formulate a question that can be answered, and not just discussed, I divided this large issue into ...
Gil Kalai's user avatar
  • 2,113
65 votes
7 answers
17k views

Rigor in quantum field theory

Quantum field theory is a broad subject and has the reputation of using methods which are mathematically desiring. For example working with and subtracting infinities or the use of path integrals, ...
MBN's user avatar
  • 3,855
39 votes
6 answers
6k views

Formalizing Quantum Field Theory [duplicate]

I'm wondering about current efforts to provide mathematical foundations and more solid definition for quantum field theories. I am aware of such efforts in the context of the simpler topological or ...
21 votes
1 answer
911 views

QFT and its non-rigorous assumptions

I have been trying to figure out all the non-rigorous assumptions of QFT (as performed in an operator theory) that allow it to function as it currently is. So far, the three big candidates I found are ...
Slereah's user avatar
  • 16.7k
7 votes
2 answers
525 views

How do anomalies affect the field equations of motion?

I find anomalies an extremely unintuitive subject, because they're studied so indirectly. In the standard textbook presentation, one computes an abstract quantity that should be zero classically (say, ...
knzhou's user avatar
  • 105k
3 votes
2 answers
191 views

Algebraic QFT from a Lagrangian

In physics, the fundamental description of physical theories frequently revolves around the concept of a Lagrangian. My expertise encompasses diverse algebraic formulations within the domain of ...
Gabriel Palau's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
242 views

SUSY Loop diagrams from a categorical viewpoint

In the paper "A Prehistory of $n$-Categorical Physics" J. Baez and A. Lauda give an account of the use of category theory throughout physics. In section “Penrose (1971)” starting from page 25 they ...
NDewolf's user avatar
  • 1,315
3 votes
1 answer
232 views

What makes coming up with a mathematically solid, non-shaky relativistic quantum field theory (RQFT) so hard?

This is something I know of but I'm not quite sure I understand the details. Particularly, when it comes to interacting RQFTs, such as even QED, where some posts here have pointed out that it cannot ...
The_Sympathizer's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
237 views

Distributions in QFT

If field operators are really distributions then surely objects like the commutator, any correlation functions or even the free theory lagrangians are all ill-defined since products of distributions ...
ColourConfined's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
163 views

What is the problem of non-pertubative quantisation?

In reading books about quantisation, there is (sometimes hidden) the claim, that quantisation is done using a pertubative approach. You look at the free field, find that it is essentially a sum of ...
lalala's user avatar
  • 1,861
2 votes
0 answers
81 views

Interacting QFTs and Virtual Particles

Short introduction to my understanding: As far as i understand, virtual particles are usually defined to be the internal lines in Feynman Diagrams. But we know that those are just useful tools to ...
LolloBoldo's user avatar
  • 1,845