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The study of large, complicated systems employing statistics and probability theory to extract average properties and to provide a connection between mechanics and thermodynamics.

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1 answer
169 views

Statistical Mechanics models whose Hamiltonian are Euclidean Field Theory actions

In QFT, one is interested in studying functional integrals of the form: \begin{eqnarray} \langle \mathcal{O}_{1},...,\mathcal{O}_{n}\rangle = \int e^{\frac{i}{\hbar}S(\phi)}\mathcal{O}_{1}(\phi)\cdots …
JustWannaKnow's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
144 views

Fermionic solution of 2D Ising

I'm trying to understand the discussion in this book on the fermionization of the 2D Ising model. The transfer matrix for this model becomes $T = \theta\tilde{\theta}$ where: $$\theta = e^{\beta \sum_ …
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2 votes
1 answer
145 views

Functional Integral in Statistical Mechanics

In this work, the author state that many problems in statistical mechanics center on the analysis of functional integrals of the form: \begin{equation} Z(\varphi') = \int d\mu(\varphi) e^{-V(\varphi+\ …
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1 vote
1 answer
93 views

Formulating the variational principle in grand canonical ensemble

After a very nice discussion in my previous question, I decided to move on and try to formulate the variational principle for the grand canonical ensemble. I tried following the references cited in th …
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1 vote

Formulating the variational principle in grand canonical ensemble

Attempted Proof: Suppose we have a family $\{f_{N}\}_{N\in \mathbb{N}}$ of functions $f_{N}: \Omega_{N} \to \mathbb{R}$. It induces a function $f: \Omega \to \mathbb{R}$ by setting $$f(x,N) := f_{N}(x …
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3 votes
0 answers
43 views

Manifestation of different types of phase transitions

When we study the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena, we are taught that phase transitions are characterized by some mathematical properties. It works basically as follows. For a given …
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3 votes
1 answer
253 views

Variational principle for canonical ensemble

In all textbooks I know, the derivation of the canonical probability distribution starts from the microcanonical ensemble. In my opinion, this is more of a motivation than a proper derivation, since s …
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3 answers
251 views

Path integrals on statistical mechanics

I'm looking for references covering the following topics: path integrals in statistical mechanics and Wick rotations, second quantization, fermionic systems and Ising-like models and mean field theory …
1 vote
0 answers
158 views

Path integrals on classical statistical mechanics

I'm learning a little bit about path integrals by myself lately and notice something quick curious. So far, I've learned that path integrals have many applications in physics, including quantum mechan …
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3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Some Questions about the Critical Point [closed]

I'm currently trying to understand the physics of phase transitions and I'm having a hard time doing that. First of all, the discussions on the topic seem to be confusing and there is no methodical ap …
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1 vote
0 answers
55 views

Bose-Einstein condensate and one-particle state

I am a little confused about the definition of a Bose-Einstein condensate. It is said that, in such a condensate, a huge number of particles are in the same state of lower energy. The term state of lo …
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1 vote
1 answer
46 views

How does one produce a condensate?

In physics textbooks, one learns about Bose-Einstein condensate and it is all about taking thermodynamic limits. Of course, in real life, infinite systems do not exist. So, picture the following scena …
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3 votes
1 answer
55 views

Experimental evolution of condensates

I was talking to a colleague professor the other day and he said something that got me curious. The way I remember it, he said basically that in experiments a Bose-Einstein condensation is usually tra …
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6 votes
1 answer
263 views

How do I find the kernel of the shift operator in the solution of 2D Ising model?

Okay, this is a second part of my previous question. Again, I'm following Itzykson's book. The fermionic solution for the 2D Ising model is described in terms of a matrix $T = \theta \tilde{\theta}$, …
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1 vote
1 answer
48 views

From spins to fields

In statistical field theory, one usually considers the so-called Landau Hamiltonian: $$\beta H = \int d^{d}x\bigg{[}\frac{t}{2}m^{2}(x) + \alpha m^{4}(x)+\frac{\beta}{2}(\nabla m)^{2}+\cdots+ \vec{h}\ …
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