All Questions
Tagged with quantum-computer density-operator
15 questions
1
vote
1
answer
35
views
How to find stabilizer generators of a subsystem from a known set of generators?
$\newcommand{\ket}[1]{\left|#1\right>}$
I am working on a problem and would appreciate some help. I'm working with a multi-qubit state defined by a set of stabilizer generators, ie $\ket{\psi} \in ...
1
vote
0
answers
47
views
Is it enough to recovery density matrix for error correction in quantum computing?
When we discuss error correction, we always talk about the recovery of the density matrix of a single qubit. But somehow I feel that this is not enough. Consider a circuit that contains more than 1 ...
-1
votes
2
answers
471
views
How can a dephasing channel be formally represented by a unitary operation?
The dephasing channel is often represented as
$$\mathcal{E}\left(\rho\right)=p_0\rho+(1-p_0)\sigma_z\rho\sigma_z$$ that acts on a single qubit.
Another way of writing it down is by using Kraus-...
0
votes
0
answers
192
views
Truncated Completely Positive Trace Preserving (CPTP) maps
Let us consider the the Liouville equation of a level $N$-system with density matrix $\rho$ together with its standard properties (positive semi-definite, unit trace, etc). The evolution of the system ...
1
vote
2
answers
382
views
Reconstructing state from density matrix (and implications for Grover search)
If I am given a density matrix $\rho$ that I know corresponds to a pure state (i.e., $\rho = |\psi\rangle\langle\psi|$ for some $|\psi\rangle$), then is it possible for me to infer the state $|\psi\...
3
votes
1
answer
58
views
How do I prove the identity for ${\rm tr}_p [e^{-iS\Delta t}(\rho\otimes\sigma)e^{iS\Delta t}]$ in Seth Lloyd's 2014 Quantum PCA Paper?
Equation (1) in Seth Lloyd's paper on Quantum PCA says:
$\text{tr}_{p}\text{e}^{-iS\Delta t} \rho \otimes \sigma \text{e}^{iS\Delta t} = \cos^2(\Delta t)\sigma + \sin^2(\Delta t) \rho - i \sin(\Delta ...
0
votes
0
answers
203
views
Simplification in operator-sum representation (Nielsen and Chuang)
First remark: there is a similar question: Operator-sum representation of a quantum operation with different input and output spaces which helped more generally, but I am still stuck on a part unasked ...
0
votes
1
answer
95
views
For what $\lambda$ is the channel $\mathcal E(\rho)=\lambda \rho^T + \frac{1-\lambda}{d}I$ CPT? [closed]
Consider the following channel:
$\mathcal{E}(\rho) = \lambda\rho^T + \frac{1-\lambda}{d}I $
Which $\rho^T$ means transpose and $d$ is the dimension of the Hilbert space.
My question is, for what ...
0
votes
2
answers
466
views
Rank of a density matix
I was just trying to understand the meaning of rank of a density matrix. I came across the following post, which says that the rank of density matrix is the number of non-zero eigenvalues. And for a ...
2
votes
1
answer
354
views
von Neumann measurement model of a qubit with continuous detector
I have a two state qubit system with initial state $|\psi_s\rangle_i = a|0\rangle+b|1\rangle$ and a detector with initial state
$$|\psi_d\rangle_i = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\left(N \exp[-\frac{q^2}{2\...
-2
votes
1
answer
206
views
Why is the partial trace of this subsystem equal to this? [closed]
I am doing my bachelors dissertation based on an article by David Deutsch. He defines the action of a quantum gate as:
$$
U = \sum_{x, y \in \mathcal{Z}_{2}} |x \dot{+}y\rangle|y\rangle\langle x|\...
11
votes
0
answers
407
views
What's the physical meaning of the eigenvalues of the spin-flipped density matrix?
In the computation of the entanglement of formation(EoF) of a 2 qubits mixed state, $\rho$, according to Wooters, we need to compute the concurrence of the state by computing the eigen values $\{\...
2
votes
3
answers
445
views
Two qubits system in polar co-ordinates
I know that I can write a single qubit state in terms of polar co-ordinates $(r,\theta,\phi)$ on a Bloch sphere.
\begin{equation}
\rho =
\begin{pmatrix}
\frac{1+r \cos\theta}{2} &\frac{r \exp(-i\...
0
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Why is a two-qubit state described by a point in a 15-dimensional space?
While trying to understand the basics of how quantum computers work, I recently read this statement.
"...consider that single-qubit states can be represented by a point inside a sphere in 3-...
16
votes
2
answers
37k
views
Trace of an operator matrix (Quantum computation and quantum information)
I'm reading the book Quantum computation and quantum information by Mike & Ike and I'm stuck at 2.60/2.61. There, the author says that, given the operator $A|ψ⟩⟨ψ|$, its trace is:
$${\rm tr}(A|\...