Let us say we send light with wavenumber $\bar \nu \pm \frac{\Delta \bar \nu}{2}$ through a Michelson Interferometer. Using the intensity at the center of the interference pattern $I(x)$ (where $x$ is the separation of the mirrors), how could we measure experimentally the value of the ratio: $$\frac{\Delta \bar \nu}{\bar \nu}$$
I know you could just measure $\Delta \nu$ and $\bar \nu$ separately (using the modulating envelope and high frequency oscillations) but I think there must be an easier way. Any ideas?
EDIT
It is probably worth mentioning that the intensity distribution takes the form: $$I(x)=\frac{I_0}{2}(1+\cos(\bar \nu \pi x)\cos(\Delta \bar \nu \pi x))$$