6
$\begingroup$

If the Dirac field $\psi(x)$ is to the electron as the Electromagnetic field is to the photon, why is it that we can measure the Electromagnetic field, whereas the Dirac field we cannot?

$\endgroup$
7
  • $\begingroup$ What does an observable always have to be? $\endgroup$
    – ACuriousMind
    Commented Dec 1, 2015 at 17:08
  • $\begingroup$ Hermitian... hm, is the answer that simple? $\endgroup$
    – DaYu1729
    Commented Dec 1, 2015 at 17:10
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ Locality forbids you from measuring any fermionic operators. $\endgroup$
    – Meng Cheng
    Commented Dec 1, 2015 at 17:21
  • $\begingroup$ @MengCheng, thanks for the response! Could you elaborate in an answer? That sounds interesting and I would like to learn more about the significance of locality in measurement, as well as the distinction between fermionic and bosonic operators. $\endgroup$
    – DaYu1729
    Commented Dec 1, 2015 at 17:24
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ Localized observables should commute when their supports are causally separated. This fact does not hold for fermionic fields in view of fermionic commutation relations...To obtain observables you should consider (bosonic) currents constructed out of fermionic fields... $\endgroup$ Commented Dec 1, 2015 at 19:53

0

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.