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30
votes
1
answer
2k
views
What different approximations yield Gravitoelectromagnetism and Weak Field Einstein Equations?
This question is inspired by this answer, which cites Gravitoelectromagnetism (GEM) as a valid approximation to the Einstein Field Equations (EFE).
The wonted presentation of gravitational waves is …
27
votes
Accepted
Why is there no gravitational magnetic field? (Or, is there?)
There is a sort of analog called gravitomagnetism (or gravitoelectromagnetism), but it is not discussed that often because it applies only in a special case. It is an approximation of general relativi …
12
votes
Similarity between the Coulomb force and Newton's gravitational force
It's a good observation that the electric and gravitational fields both satisfy Poisson's equation
$$
\nabla^2\Phi_G = 4\pi\rho_G, \qquad \nabla^2\Phi_E = -\frac{\rho_E}{\epsilon_0}
$$
where $\Phi_ …
9
votes
Is gravity just electromagnetic attraction?
I'd like to add mainly to Frederic Brünner's and Anna V's answers.
Let's begin with, as Frederic does:
Sunlight does not point back to the sun’s true center of gravity, whereas gravity always poi …
9
votes
Is there a momentum for charge?
Not much sense. Your "center of charge" is nothing but the dipole moment divided by the net total charge. "Normalised dipole moment, if you will".
If you take $q|\vec v|$ instead of $q\vec v$, you ge …
9
votes
Are we closer to a theory of everything thanks to the detection of gravitational waves?
It seems to me that means gravitational waves move at the speed of light.
And it seems this implies that a similar theory could be drawn up for gravity as Maxwell did for the electric and magnet …
9
votes
Accepted
Issues with Newton's third law and Euler's laws of motion
You're right that in general, the right way to think about electromagnetic interactions isn't between charges at all: instead charges each individually act on the field, which intervenes between them. …
9
votes
Negative Mass and gravitation
Moving mass does generate gravitation different from stationary mass. This is the ''gravitomagnetic'' effect predicted by Lens and Thirring in the 20's and measured by Gravity Probe B:
http://en.wik …
9
votes
1
answer
858
views
Materials with different gravitomagnetic permeability?
If you start with general relativity, and assume small perturbations around a nearly flat metric, it is possible to obtain linearized equations of gravity that look a lot like Maxwell's equations, als …
9
votes
Definition of the stress-energy tensor
Why don't we denote presence of matter and energy in space-time (as we do for presence of electric charge) by a 4-vector field?
Because energy is not Lorentz-invariant, whereas electric charge is …
8
votes
1
answer
406
views
Baez & Bunn: The Meaning of Einstein's (field) Equation
In this online tutorial, aimed at pea-brains like me, the authors restate Einstein's equation
$$ \mathbf{G}_{\mu\nu} = \frac{8 \pi G}{c^4} \mathbf{T}_{\mu\nu} $$
in words:
Given a small ball of …
7
votes
Resolving General relativity and Newtonian mechanics on a computer
You have taught yourself through your own experimenting and curiousity a famous lesson. You are indeed doing exactly as Laplace did and your findings are the same as Laplace's.
To add to David Hammen …
7
votes
1
answer
751
views
Can gravity radiate?
In electromagnetism, when a charge accelerates, it emits radiation. We know this because we can write the retarded potentials, apply $\vec E=- \nabla V-\frac{\partial \vec{A}}{\partial t}$ and $\vec B …
7
votes
Accepted
Factor of 4 (or 2) in the gravitoelectromagnetic (GEM) Lorentz-force law. Which is correct? ...
TL;DR: The factor of $\color{red}{4}$ in the Lorentz force comes morally speaking from trying to mimic a spin-2 field as a spin-1 field. There is no unique/canonical/"correct" normalization convention …
6
votes
Accepted
If you could ride an elevator through the earth
Let's put a more precise description to the other answers, particularly Neil's.
First, note that there is a Gauss Law for static gravitational fields, owing to the inverse square nature of the static …