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When is an adiabatic process reversible?

Throughout my physics education this far, I have always understood that adiabatic expansions and compressions involving ideal gases are reversible and follow $pV^\gamma = $ constant, provided the ...
Jhonny's user avatar
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2 answers
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Work done in adiabatic process irreversible and reversible

Work done for adiabatic reversible process is $$(P_1V_1 - P_2V_2)/(γ-1)$$ but this is also the work done for adiabatic irreversible process. How?
Anuraag Reddy's user avatar
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1 answer
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Different ways to perform an adiabatic expansion

In this Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule_expansion#Entropy_production, three ways to perform an adiabatic expansion are mentioned. Irreversible non-quasistatic Irreversible ...
user140255's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
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Is an isentropic process reversible?

In one of my books, a process is said to be isentropic from which they conclude that it is adiabatic thus reversible. I don't think "isentropic" is a sufficient condition for these conclusions. Can ...
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Change of entropy in irreverisle adiabatic expansion

For an irreversible and adiabatic expansion, I understood how calculate the entropy change to the system by using hypothetical path(reversible adiabatic process and isobaric process) But, I don't ...
Y.Cho's user avatar
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1 answer
478 views

Gas behaviour - compression

I have read that the slow compression of a gas results in an increase in its temperature. Is it essential that the gas be compressed slowly? What happens if the gas is compresses quickly?
Shivastu 's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
122 views

Energy Level Change in Adiabatic Reversible Process

I am currently trying to get my head around the concept of entropy. One way to understand it is that it can be related to the number of available energy levels in a system. From what I read, the ...
Sorade's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is reversible adiabatic process possible?

Is it possible to have reversible adiabatic process in practical? because if it is a reversible process than we allowing it to exchange heat with surroundings. If it is in insulation than either we ...
user140115's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
5k views

Difference between reversible and irreversible adiabatic process in PV diagram

let's say we've got a carnot-cycle in a pressure volume diagram with the following processes: 1 -> 2: reversible isothermal 2 -> 3: reversible adiabatic 3 -> 4: reversible isothermal 4 -> 1: ...
capron's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are all reversible processes adiabatic?

My understanding is that in a reversible process there is no increase in entropy, it remains constant. So $\Delta S = 0$ no? And since it's reversible we know from the second law that $\Delta S = \...
user17338's user avatar
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2 votes
3 answers
486 views

Does "IF isentropic THEN reversible" only holds for adiabatic processes?

I know that: IF adiabatic and reversible THEN isentropic First question: does the implication IF isentropic THEN reversible hold for adiabatic processes? Second Question: if yes to the above, are ...
foxfield's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
700 views

Entropy generation during irreversible adiabatic expansion

During irreversible adiabatic expansion entropy is generated. It means that the gas expands to as greater volume than that during reversible adiabatic expansion for the same change in pressure. How ...
nayana v's user avatar
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Difference between throtling and adiabatic expansion

Throttling process is an isoenthalpic process.$$U+PV=constant.$$ during throttling process does the gas do work at the cost of internal energy such that its temperature decreases? Then what is the ...
nayana v's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
2k views

reversible vs irreversible work for adiabatic process

I have a gas transitioning adiabatically between A ($P_1$, $V_1$) and B ($P_2$, $V_2$) where $P_1>P_2$ and $V_2>V_1$. The question is to determine the net work done on the gas if the gas is ...
Andrew U's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
610 views

Reversible adiabatic process

I was studying some basic thermodynamics concepts and I noticed that in reversible processes in my book always the adiabatic word is used. So are all reversible processes adiabatic? (ques 1) Or are ...
Freelancer's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
851 views

How can a reversible adiabatic expansion not increase entropy?

In the second stage of the Carnot cycle, a gas is thermally insulated and allowed to expand and do work on the piston. I understand the reason people give is that because entropy is $\,dS = \,dQ/T$ ...
user1654183's user avatar
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1 answer
146 views

What are the state variables like temperature after the system has done an adiabatic irreversible process? [closed]

Consider a system containing ideal gas which is initially at a volume $V_{1}$ and then suddenly its volume is increased to a volume $V_{2}$. What is the final temperature of the system if the initial ...
Muthu Valli Nayagam's user avatar
0 votes
4 answers
2k views

Work done in adiabatic reversible process

I was solving a problem on turbine.the steam works on turbine adiabatic reversibly .Is change in enthalpy or is it change in internal energy which equal this work?
user62184's user avatar
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1 answer
345 views

Isentropic process and reversibility [duplicate]

I know that every adiabatic reversible process is an isentropic process. Can a process be isentropic but still not reversible adiabatic? Please provide me some examples.
shashank js's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
30k views

What is the difference between reversible and irreversible adiabatic expansion?

What is the difference between reversible and irreversible adiabatic expansion? Is it true that the work done by the gas is the same but the pressure applied externally differ between two process? If $...
PhysC's user avatar
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18 votes
1 answer
8k views

Principle of Caratheodory and The Second Law of Thermodynamics

Background Constantin Carathéodory formulated thermodynamics on a purely mathematical axiomatic foundation. His statement of the second law is known as the Principle of Carathéodory, which may be ...
noir1993's user avatar
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10 votes
4 answers
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Why is adiabatic process isentropic?

I have read that adiabatic process is isentropic because there is no heat exchange in an adiabatic process and thus no change in entropy. But my question is - Even in adiabatic process, work can be ...
biogirl's user avatar
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16 votes
8 answers
5k views

How is this process not quasi-static yet reversible?

Consider a (adiabatic) canister with a piston containing some gas kept in a vacuum. There are two weights on the canister which equalize the pressure of the gas on the piston. Assume the system is at ...
Gerard's user avatar
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9 votes
5 answers
30k views

Are reversible adiabatic processes always isentropic?

If my understanding is correct, neither reversible nor adiabatic processes are necessarily isentropic. But are reversible adiabatic processes always isentropic?
Andreas's user avatar
  • 389
22 votes
4 answers
3k views

How slow is a reversible adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas?

A truly reversible thermodynamic process needs to be infinitesimally displaced from equilibrium at all times and therefore takes infinite time to complete. However, if I execute the process slowly, I ...
Mark Eichenlaub's user avatar

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