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2 answers
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Could neutrinos eventually decay? Or are they indefinitely stable?

I was having a discussion with someone here in stack exchange and they came up with the following arguments for the possibility that neutrinos (and other fundamental particles like electrons) may ...
vengaq's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
64 views

Mass difference of $B^0$, $\overline{B^0}$-states

It is known that $B^0$, $\overline{B^0}$ or $K^0$, $\overline{K^0}$ particles have different masses and that they oscillate in 'an equivalent' way to neutrino oscillations. Is it theoretically ...
NicAG's user avatar
  • 498
0 votes
1 answer
506 views

How are neutrino energy eigenstates different to the momentum eigenstates?

Neutrino flavour eigenstates can be expressed (approximately) in terms of their mass eigenstates, leading to neutrino oscillations. $|\nu_e\rangle = \cos \theta |\nu_1\rangle - \sin \theta |\nu_2\...
Tom E.'s user avatar
  • 28
1 vote
1 answer
96 views

How do weak interactions maintain thermal equilibrium in the early universe?

When reading about why SM neutrinos are not a candidate for DM, it was stated: "Neutrinos are involved in weak interactions that keep them in thermal equilibrium in the early Universe down to the ...
Geop's user avatar
  • 109
2 votes
2 answers
444 views

Neutrino flavor change in flight

I have read this article: https://profmattstrassler.com/articles-and-posts/particle-physics-basics/neutrinos/neutrino-types-and-neutrino-oscillations/velocity-differences-of-neutrinos/ https://en....
Árpád Szendrei's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
2k views

Unitarity of PMNS matrix

Why should the neutrino mixing matrix (PMNS matrix) be unitary? Is the unitarity dictated by experiments or is it a theoretical demand?
SRS's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
187 views

Comparison between two flavor neutrino oscillation and a system of up-spin and down-spin states of an electron?

In the system of up-spin and down-spin states of an electron, we can write a general state of electron at time $t$ as $$\left|\psi(t)\right>=a\left|\uparrow\right>+b\left|\downarrow\right>,$$...
user176263's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
240 views

Observable Vs Projector in case of Neutrinos

For a spin $s$ system, we can define the observable $A=S_z$, such that $A(t) = S_z(t) = U^\dagger S_z U$, where $U$ is the unitary operator $e^{-iHt}$. We can always define a projector $\Pi_m = |s,m \...
Seeker's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
1k views

Neutrino interaction probability [closed]

Just a quick question, if a single 1GeV neutrino (muon neutrino) were fired at a block of iron with a given density, $\rho$, and the neutrino-nucleon interaction cross section is $\sigma$, what would ...
DarthPlagueis's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
131 views

How do physicists find the speed of neutrinos?

I have heard that there is evidence for neutrinos traveling close to the speed of light, but how is that done? Since neutrinos barely react with anything, and the only evidence for them is indirect (...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
331 views

How quickly do neutrinos change flavor?

DOE’s Fermilab has switched on its newly upgraded neutrino beam. This is in preparation for the NOvA experiment, which will study neutrinos using a 200-ton particle detector at Fermilab and a 14,000-...
AnimatedPhysics's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
230 views

Neutrino mass and the Majorana equation

I can't seem find this on the Internet. What does the Majorana equation predict neutrino masses to be (if they were their own antiparticle), and how? (I have little understanding of spinors, btw...) ...
Damon Blevins's user avatar