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Laymen question:

  1. Is there any way to determine by observation whether or not a black hole has resulted from the core collapse supernova of a star originally composed of anti-matter versus a star composed of matter?

  2. Would there be any implications to say matter falling into a black hole originally formed from anti-matter?

  3. Or is all information lost beyond the event horizon except for mass and spin?

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  • $\begingroup$ Related: physics.stackexchange.com/q/188476 and physics.stackexchange.com/q/25982 (your 2nd Q appears to be a dupe of this one) $\endgroup$
    – Kyle Kanos
    Commented Jun 10, 2015 at 20:07
  • $\begingroup$ Thank you! What about isolated anti-matter galaxies separated from others by large voids of space. Does dark matter or dark energy interact differently with anti-matter? $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 10, 2015 at 20:20
  • $\begingroup$ See this post on antimatter galaxies, not sure about DM+AM interactions. $\endgroup$
    – Kyle Kanos
    Commented Jun 10, 2015 at 20:32

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Classically a black hole made from collapsed matter would look (to people on the outside) exactly the same as a black hole made from collapsed anti-matter.

They would absorb things the same and the curvature outside would be the same so everything would orbit it the same way and get pulled in the same way.

What's interesting is the word black hole refers to the black event horizon not to the singularity that might be or form inside the event horizon.

So if you entered the black hole you might notice a difference if you entered early enough and had fast enough rockets to reach the surface of the collapsing object after it formed the event horizon but before it formed any singularities. The main difference would be whether it annihilates you when you reach the collapsing surface. And no one outside would know which happened.

Enter too late after the horizon forms and you can't reach the surface of the collapsing object before it forms a singularity in which case you'd have to ask whether different singularities act differently and to that we just don't know.

That was all classical with no quantum effects (outside no difference, inside a difference for sure if you enter soon enough and unknown otherwise). If you try to take quantum effects into account the quantum vacuum might be polarized differently around a recently collapsed star from antimatter rather than matter but it is speculative what happens so all that does is bring "I don't know" to a larger region, to the recent outside.

As for the speculative quantum interactions, if you were that close spatially and temporarily you were basically already interacting with the star as it fell through, sorta like you started an interaction with it that just hadn't finished yet as it crossed, so it's kinda cheating. And as you said in your comment you'd already be able to figure it out by looking at the highest speed things it emitted as it fell through. Also since there is some asymmetry between matter and antimatter you might even be able to analyze the light it emitted as it fell though. But that will be red shifted tremendously, so it's a bit like frozen star or red star analysis if you are familiar with those terms.

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  • $\begingroup$ Very interesting. Never thought about the actual process of collapse within the event horizon. $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 11, 2015 at 16:42
  • $\begingroup$ But as far as measurements taken by outside observers, it sounds like from what I've read, that the only measurements which could distinguish collapsing matter vs antimatter stars would be detection of neutrinos vs antineutrinos before disappearance across event horizon. Not long after fter the star crosses the event horizon, differences in the polarization of the quantum vacuum are potentially detectable then? I wonder if these measurements would need to be made close to the event horizon. $\endgroup$ Commented Jun 11, 2015 at 16:53
  • $\begingroup$ If you were that close spatially and temporarily you were basically already interacting with the star as it fell through, sorta like you started an interaction with it that just hadn't finished yet as it crossed, its kinda cheating. And as you said you'd already be able to figure that out by looking at the highest speed things in emitted as it fell through. Also since there is some asymmetry between matter and antimatter you might even be able to analyze the light it emitted as it fell though. But that will be red shifted tremendously, so it's a bit like frozen star or red star analysis. $\endgroup$
    – Timaeus
    Commented Jun 11, 2015 at 17:14

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