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Shen
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Color symmetry and flavor symmetry in QCD

In QCD, there is an SU(3) color symmetry for each flavor of quark as well as an SU(3) flavor symmetry for $u, d, s$ (although the latter is approximate). Why is there a gauge field for the SU(3) color symmetry but no gauge field for the SU(3) flavor symmetry?

Shen
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