Skip to main content

All Questions

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
2 votes
1 answer
156 views

Dirac Delta applied to the gradient of a function

The supplementary section of a paper I am reading uses the "substitution" property of the Dirac delta function : $$\mathbf{v}\left(\mathbf{x}_j\right)\delta\left(\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{x}_j\...
haricash's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
52 views

What is the relationship between $\partial_x^2\frac1r$ and $\delta^3(r)$? [closed]

We have the equation \begin{equation} \nabla^2\frac1r=-4\pi\delta^3(r). \end{equation} I first encountered this equation in electrodynamics. So what is $\partial_x^2\frac1r$ then? It looks like the ...
Kernifan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
115 views

Divergence not defined

I’m currently working on the practice problems in Introduction to Electrodynamics by Griffiths. I got confused by the solution to this problem. What does “ill-defined divergence” even mean? I ...
Irene's user avatar
  • 353
0 votes
1 answer
162 views

Representing $\frac{\mathbf{r-r'}}{|\mathbf{r-r'}|^3}$ in polar coordinates

In his book introduction to electrodynamics, Griffiths uses derives the identity $$\nabla \cdot \frac{\mathbf{\hat{r}}}{r^2} = 4\pi\delta^3(\mathbf{r})$$ Using the formula for divergence in polar ...
QED's user avatar
  • 323
2 votes
0 answers
395 views

Dirac delta function representations in physics

The most common representation of the Dirac delta function in physics is $$\delta(x)= \frac{1}{2\pi}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}dk \,e^{ikx}.$$ My question is in which sense is it a faithful representation ...
Arnab's user avatar
  • 578
12 votes
1 answer
2k views

How can I compute the derivative of delta function using its Fourier definition?

I am wondering if it's possible to compute the derivative of the Dirac Delta function using the definition obtained from Fourier transformation: $$\delta(x-x')=\frac{1}{2\pi}\int e^{-ik(x-x')}dk.$$ ...
cliu's user avatar
  • 185
5 votes
1 answer
5k views

Second derivative of Dirac delta expression

I have come across the expression $$ \int f(x) \delta(x-a) \delta''(x-a) \mathrm dx$$ where the prime represents the derivative. Usually with derivatives of the Dirac delta distribution I'd partially ...
Neuneck's user avatar
  • 9,197
14 votes
4 answers
22k views

How do you do an integral involving the derivative of a delta function?

I got an integral in solving Schrodinger equation with delta function potential. It looks like $$\int \frac{y(x)}{x} \frac{\mathrm{d}\delta(x-x_0)}{\mathrm{d}x}$$ I'm trying to solve this by ...
nagendra's user avatar
  • 325