Skip to main content

All Questions

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
1 vote
1 answer
92 views

Vibrational degree of freedom for monoatomic gases

I read that, when the temperature of a gas becomes high enough, a third type of degree of freedom becomes accessible, viz. the vibrational degree of freedom. Also (at high temperatures) there is a ...
Apoorva Shukla's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
221 views

How many degrees of freedom does a diatomic and triatomic molecule have at high temperatures?

I understand that a diatomic molecule has 3 translational and 2 rotational degrees of freedom. But since there is only 1 vibrational mode associated with a diatomic molecule and 1 vibrational mode is ...
Srijan Das's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
204 views

Is the equation for degrees of freedom $f=3N-k$ valid for all cases?

Consider the example of a linear triatomic molecule. Now at low temperatures, where we can exclude vibration, quite clearly degrees of freedom, $f=5$, with 3 translational and 2 rotational degrees of ...
Srijan Das's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
737 views

Independent variables in thermodynamics

When we are dealing with a gaseous thermodynamic system, in books it's written that state of the system can be described by only two independent variables from the three $(p,V,T ) $. But it's not ...
M Sagnik .'s user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
300 views

Does the ideal gas law apply to gases which consist of more than one atom?

In the derivation of the ideal gas law, one sets for the average kinetical energy $f = 3$ degrees of freedom. This refers to the transition in x,y,z axes. This is true for gases, which consist of only ...
Mad's user avatar
  • 361
1 vote
3 answers
4k views

How many degrees of freedom does the air have?

Very simple question that I am overthinking... But how many degrees of freedom does the air have? Assuming let's say the air is confined in a rigid box.
JayP's user avatar
  • 97
1 vote
2 answers
996 views

Rotation About Axis of Diatomic Molecule [duplicate]

While counting the degrees of freedom of a diatomic molecule, We neglect the rotation about the axis of the molecule stating the reason that it's energy is negligible. I agree with this reasoning, and ...
Jim Haddocc's user avatar
  • 1,108