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3 answers
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Doubt regarding kinetic theory of gases

My school teacher had told me that one of the assumptions of Kinetic Theory of Gases was that the molecules of a given gas were all identical and to be considered as very small elastic spheres. ...
Rexquiem's user avatar
  • 123
10 votes
5 answers
2k views

Why expansion of real gases lead to cooling?

Paul Hewitt writes in his book Expansion of real gases lead to cooling as average translational kinetic energy per molecule decreases. The reason given is: During Expansion molecules collide with ...
Shinnaaan's user avatar
  • 1,395
0 votes
1 answer
759 views

Number of degrees of freedom for a gaseous mixture

I came across the formula to find the number of degrees of freedom in a gaseous mixture which is as follows: $$f_\mathrm{mix} =\frac{\sum n_if_i}{\sum n_i}$$ Now it has been mentioned in this lecture ...
reverseambition's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
4k views

How many Degrees of Freedom do Linear Triatomic Gas Molecules Have and Why?

I read this in one of my textbooks that stated Linear Triatomic Gas Molecules like CO2, HCN, CS2 in which all the atoms are linear, the total number of degrees of freedom are Nf = NT + NR + NV where ...
pyramiskyma's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
87 views

Kinetic theory of physics [closed]

$$E = (3/2) kT$$ For average kinetic energy of a molecule gas.The constant $k$ does not depend on the type of molecule. Can this result be true for both hydrogen and chlorine?
edison's user avatar
  • 21
4 votes
3 answers
6k views

$E=kT$ or $\frac32kT$?

Basically, which is the correct formula for thermal energy, and is this the same as kinetic energy? My notes are pretty conflicting on this topic, and I'm getting pretty confused.
joeramsay's user avatar
16 votes
7 answers
142k views

How to deduce $E=(3/2)kT$?

It says in my course notes for undergraduate environmental physics that a particle has so-called "kinetic energy" $$E=\frac{3}{2}kT=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}$$ Where does this formula come from? What is $k$?...
Niklas Rosencrantz's user avatar