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I have heard people use the terminology D-brane wrapping around A-cycle and B-cycle when talking about compactifications on a torus. What do A-cycle, and B-cycle means here, and how it's related to T-duality?

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    $\begingroup$ The first homology group of the torus is $\mathbb Z\oplus\mathbb Z$, a and b are the two generators, i.e. single loops around each of the periodic dimensions. $\endgroup$ Commented Nov 29, 2022 at 13:54
  • $\begingroup$ So it simply means they are two different loops going around two independent circular paths on the torus? Not related to A(1-form), B(2-form), which we find in string theory usually? $\endgroup$
    – htr
    Commented Nov 29, 2022 at 17:57
  • $\begingroup$ Yep, nothing to do with gauge fields $\endgroup$ Commented Nov 29, 2022 at 23:38
  • $\begingroup$ Thank you for the answer. $\endgroup$
    – htr
    Commented Nov 30, 2022 at 18:54

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