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In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that insufficient sunscreen disturbingly decreases protection exponentially, in other words, that sunscreen application has increasing marginal utility:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law, and is illustrated as

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Now, intuitively, the initial layer of sunscreen makes a greater difference than any subsequent layer.

So, does the theory really contradict our intuition that is, each layer of the recommended amount of sunscreen is less beneficial than the previous layerlayer; does the theory really contradict this intuition?

In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that insufficient sunscreen disturbingly decreases protection exponentially, in other words, that sunscreen application has increasing marginal utility:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law, and is illustrated as

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Now, intuitively, the initial layer of sunscreen makes a greater difference than any subsequent layer.

So, does the theory really contradict our intuition that each layer of the recommended amount of sunscreen is less beneficial than the previous layer?

In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that insufficient sunscreen disturbingly decreases protection exponentially, in other words, that sunscreen application has increasing marginal utility:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law, and is illustrated as

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Now, intuitively, the initial layer of sunscreen makes a greater difference than any subsequent layer, that is, each layer of the recommended amount of sunscreen is less beneficial than the previous layer; does the theory really contradict this intuition?

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ryang
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In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that it is disturbing that insufficient sunscreen (in theory)disturbingly decreases protection exponentiallyexponentially, in other words, that sunscreen application has increasing marginal utility:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protectionprotection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law, and is illustrated as

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Does this mean that applying moreNow, intuitively, the initial layer of sunscreen theoretically gives increasing marginal utility?makes a greater difference than any subsequent layer.

DoesSo, does the theory reallyreally contradict our intuition that the initialeach layer (ofof the recommended amount of sunscreen) is more beneficial—that is, makes a greater difference—than any subsequentless beneficial than the previous layer?

In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that it is disturbing that insufficient sunscreen (in theory) decreases protection exponentially:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Does this mean that applying more sunscreen theoretically gives increasing marginal utility?

Does the theory really contradict our intuition that the initial layer (of the recommended amount of sunscreen) is more beneficial—that is, makes a greater difference—than any subsequent layer?

In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that insufficient sunscreen disturbingly decreases protection exponentially, in other words, that sunscreen application has increasing marginal utility:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law, and is illustrated as

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Now, intuitively, the initial layer of sunscreen makes a greater difference than any subsequent layer.

So, does the theory really contradict our intuition that each layer of the recommended amount of sunscreen is less beneficial than the previous layer?

Tweeted twitter.com/StackPhysics/status/1522682629723721736
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ryang
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In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that it is disturbing that insufficient sunscreen (in theory) decreases protection exponentially:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Does this mean that applying more sunscreen theoretically gives increasing marginal utility?

Does the theory really contradict our intuition that the initial layer (of the recommended amount of sunscreen) is more beneficial, thatbeneficial—that is, makes a greater difference, thandifference—than any subsequent layer?

In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that it is disturbing that insufficient sunscreen (in theory) decreases protection exponentially:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Does this mean that applying more sunscreen theoretically gives increasing marginal utility?

Does the theory really contradict our intuition that the initial layer (of the recommended amount of sunscreen) is more beneficial, that is, makes a greater difference, than any subsequent layer?

In the article How SPF Changes with How Much Sunscreen You Use (last updated Dec 29, 2017), the author says that it is disturbing that insufficient sunscreen (in theory) decreases protection exponentially:

The amount used in the sunscreen studies to determine SPF is $2$ milligrams of sunscreen per centimetre of skin.

On average, people apply only a quarter to a half of the recommended amount, and in most studies, it’s closer to $0.5$ mg/cm².

In physics, you’d expect protection to decrease exponentially with less sunscreen. This is based on a relationship called the Beer-Lambert law

enter image description here

it’s the middle of the graph that’s disturbing.

Applying half the recommended amount of sunscreen cannot give more than SPF $\mathbf{10}$, even with SPF $50$ sunscreen!

by $0.5$ mg/cm², we’re below SPF $3$ for all products.

Does this mean that applying more sunscreen theoretically gives increasing marginal utility?

Does the theory really contradict our intuition that the initial layer (of the recommended amount of sunscreen) is more beneficial—that is, makes a greater difference—than any subsequent layer?

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