Question:
It is known that radius of Neptune in a circular orbit around the sun is 30 times greater than that of Earth's. Does Neptune travel faster than earth and by what factor?
Attempt:
For a circular orbit, v=sqrt(GM/R)$v=\sqrt{GM/R}$ where G=gravitation force$G$ is the gravitational constant, M$M$ is the mass of the sun, R$R$ is the radius of planet fromthe circular orbit centered around the sun. It is assumed the masses of the planets compared to the sun is negligible.
v(earth)=sqrt(GM/R(earth))$v_{earth}=\sqrt{GM/R_{earth}}$
v(neptune)=sqrt(GM/R(netptune))=sqrt(GM/30*R(earth)$v_{neptune}=\sqrt{GM/R_{neptune}}$
It can obviously be seen that Earth travels at greater speed, but by finding the factor without inputting the actual numerical values, am i correct in just equating the two equations? Doesn't seem right. Not sure about determining the factor.