**What is meant by the "general formula for the scattering process"?** In an old exercise my lecturer gave me, I am told to: Give the general formula for the scattering process $a_1 + a_2 \to b_1 + b_2$ , based on the Lagrangian for a scalar Yukawa Scattering: $$\mathcal{L}= \frac{1}{2} \partial_\mu \phi \partial ^\mu \phi - \frac{1}{2} m^2 \phi^2 + \partial_\mu \varphi^* \partial^\mu \varphi - M^2 \varphi^* \varphi - g \varphi^* \varphi \phi - g\phi^3$$ *where $\varphi,\bar{\varphi}$ are associated to a complex scalar field and $\phi$ is associated with a real scalar field.* **Is the general formula for the scattering process the amplitude for the process, or has it got a completely different meaning?** **How does the extra term $-g\phi^3$ on the Yukawa scattering lagrangian affect the scattering process?**