When we calculate the fermionic partition function, we use $\newcommand{\ket}[1]{| #1 \rangle} \newcommand{\bra}[1]{\langle #1 |} \newcommand{\braket}[2]{\langle #1 | #2 \rangle}$ $Z=tr(e^{-\beta H})=\int \bra{\bar \psi}e^{-\beta H}\ket{\psi} d\psi$ and in the bosonic case we use $Z=tr(e^{-\beta H})=\int \bra{ \psi}e^{-\beta H}\ket{\psi} d\psi$ why $\braket{\bar \psi|\psi}=1$? Or following question, why is the resolution of identity given by $\int \ket {\bar \psi}\bra{\psi}d\psi e^{-\bar \psi \psi}d\bar \psi=1$ I understand that there is something to do with the fermionic statistics, but I am not sure how we see it here.