I have a homework questions where I'm struggling to understand the methodology to use. We derive first the energy functional for the energy eigenfunction equation (this is fine, I used some vector identities):
E = $\int d^3r [ \frac{\hbar}{2m} \nabla\Psi.\nabla\Psi + V(\vec r)\Psi^2]$
Then we are told to make the transformation
$\Psi \to \Psi + \delta\Psi $
Noting the perturbation is conventionally normalised
$\int d^3r (\Psi + \delta\Psi)^2 = 1$
The question asks to show the change in the energy functional vanishes to first order in $\delta\Psi$. I'm assuming that means show the $\delta$ terms of order 1 vanish but I have no idea how to go about that. If I straight up plug in the transformation into the energy functional I think we get the below expression on RHS:
$(1+\delta)^2\int d^3r [ \frac{\hbar}{2m} \nabla\Psi.\nabla\Psi + V(\vec r)\Psi^2]$
Any tips from here? We haven't covered perturbation theory or calculus of variations..