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To facilitate the reading of numbers with many digits, these may be separated into groups of three. Where such separation into groups of three is used, the groups shall be separated by a thin space and not by a point or a comma or by any other means.
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Why does sound travel faster in iron than mercury even though mercury has a higher density?

The speed of sound depends on the density of the medium in which it is travelling and increases when the density increases. For example, in solids sound travels faster than in liquid and even faster than in gas, and the density is highest in solids, lower in liquids and lowest in gas.

So iron has a density of about $7\,800\ \mathrm{kg/m^3}$, while mercury has $13\,600\ \mathrm{kg/m^3}$, but the speed of sound is $1\,450\ \mathrm{kg/m^3}$ in mercury and $5\,130\ \mathrm{kg/m^3}$ in iron, so mercury has a higher density, but sound travels slower in it. Why is this?

Abhishek Mhatre
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