The generators for the isospin symmetry are given by $$ T_{+}=\left|\uparrow\rangle\langle\downarrow\right|, \qquad T_{-}=\left|\downarrow\rangle\langle\uparrow\right|, \qquad T_{3}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\left|\uparrow\rangle\langle\uparrow\right|-\left|\downarrow\rangle\langle\downarrow\right|\right),$$ where $\left|\uparrow\right\rangle$ and $\left|\downarrow\right\rangle$ form a $2$-dimensional basis of states. --- In the $2$-dimensional basis of states $\left|\uparrow\right\rangle$ and $\left|\downarrow\right\rangle$, the generators $T_+$, $T_-$ and $T_3$ can be written as $T_{+}=\begin{bmatrix} 0 & 1\\ 0 & 0\\ \end{bmatrix},\qquad T_{+}=\begin{bmatrix} 0 & 0\\ 1 & 0\\ \end{bmatrix},\qquad T_{3}=\begin{bmatrix} 1/2 & 0\\ 0 & -1/2\\ \end{bmatrix}.$ --- 1. The generators $T_+$, $T_-$ and $T_3$ obey the $SU(2)$ algebra $[T_{i},T_{j}]=i\epsilon_{ijk}T_{k}$ (with $\epsilon_{+-3}=1$). However, I do not get the correct commutation relations using the matrix representations of the generators. 2. Is it possible to rewrite the generators $T_+$, $T_-$ and $T_3$ in terms of an arbitrary number of states?