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Why we can take for granted that energy binding is associated with inertial mass?

It is common to state that a proton is bounded state of three quarks, and that the QCD energy binding (associated to a "cloud" of gluons joining together the three quarks) is responsible for ...
Davius's user avatar
  • 1,670
2 votes
0 answers
35 views

Equivalence of Inertia and Gravity [duplicate]

I'm now wondering...does - energy=mass=inertia=gravity? Are they all, intrinsically, the same, "thing"; that is, the same, "entity".
Dale Alan Bryant's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
825 views

What is the definition of mass?

From what I have seen so far, there seem to be two fundamental criteria for considering something to have mass: First is that it must have inertia and therefore momentum, Second is that it interacts ...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
175 views

Is inertia and gravity determined by relativistic mass or invariant mass?

As far as I know, mass fundamentally determines inertia and the gravitational force. But since there are two types of mass, which mass determines which? From what I have read so far, and correct me if ...
Neelim's user avatar
  • 387
1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Inertial mass and gravitational mass [closed]

I would like to ask about gravitational mass. I know inertial mass is changing by motion (speed) according to $m=\frac{m_o}{(1-v^2/c^2)^{1/2}}$ And also that is inertial mass which sits in $E=mc^2$. ...
Ebi's user avatar
  • 1,148
14 votes
6 answers
2k views

How can energy have inertia?

How can energy have inertia? To my intuition, inertia is so closely associated with mass that my intuition says "Huh?" Indirectly by mass energy equivalence it works fine, for example: I have a ...
Volker Siegel's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
210 views

Mass as worldline tension?

In Special Relativity, the equation of motion of a particle of proper mass $m$ is \begin{equation}\tag{1} \frac{d p^a}{d \tau} = \mathfrak{F}^a, \end{equation} where $p^a = m \, u^a$ is the 4-momentum,...
Cham's user avatar
  • 7,677
1 vote
3 answers
686 views

What is meant in mass' definition 'resistance to acceleration'? [closed]

Wikipedia: Mass is both a property of a physical body and a measure of its resistance to acceleration What does this mean? I know of the $E=mc^2$ formula. I think, the energy required to '...
Mike D. Danh's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
402 views

How does inertia work at the particle level?

I've read recently that the mass of a proton is mostly not given by the Higgs mechanism. But rather it's given by the energy of quarks moving around inside the proton and gluons and other internal ...
DavidColson's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
457 views

Do the inertial mass and gravitational mass of an object depend on the frame of reference?

My understanding is that the "relativistic mass" of an object means any of the following three quantities (which are all identical): The "mass-energy", as defined by the formula $m = E / c^2$. The ...
Sophie Swett's user avatar
  • 2,127
2 votes
1 answer
105 views

Does potential energy increase inertial mass of system?

For example, we have a ball with mass m lying on the Earth. Then we lift it to a height h. So, now system Earth-ball have potential energy $E_p = mgh$. From Mass–energy equivalence system got $mass = \...
Daris's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
0 answers
89 views

The relation between mass, inertia and energy

I have trouble understanding the following concept: I learnt that mass is a measure of inertia, and that seemed logical enough. Yet separately I learnt that mass is a form of condensed energy. If ...
Pregunto's user avatar
  • 559
-1 votes
2 answers
134 views

Can the origin of mass or inertia depend only of the gravitational field of matter? [closed]

The gravitacional field is directly proportional to mass or inertia. It doesn't have another property or field like this, with this power. I think that when we apply a force to an object, the ...
João Bosco's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
192 views

Is the inertia of light equal to the inertia of mass under $E=mc^2$?

Under $E=mc^2$, 1kg of matter has $9\times 10^{10}$ joules of energy. So, if I had just the light shining from $9\times 10^8 $ 100 Watt light bulbs inside a perfectly reflective box, would that light ...
foolishmuse's user avatar
  • 4,861
22 votes
4 answers
3k views

Does a box containing photons have more inertia than an empty box?

A box containing photons gravitates more strongly than an empty box, and thus the equivalence principle dictates that a box containing photons has more inertia than an empty box. The inescapable ...
Andrew Palfreyman's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
217 views

An apparent contradiction to $m = m_0/\sqrt{1-v^2/c^2}$ [duplicate]

Using theoretical framework of the special relativity, we can show that the quantity that we classically regard as energy does have a property of inertia. And particularly, if the total energy of a ...
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