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18 views

Change in internal chemical potential of electrons in the 2DEG

I was reading about quantum capacitance and came across the following formula: $$\Delta \mu = \frac{N}{\rho}$$ where N is the number of electrons moved from the metal to the low-density-of-states ...
1 vote
0 answers
176 views

Is the Joint Density of States (JDOS) of silicon non-zero below the direct gap?

Given by my band diagram (made using the tight-binding $sp^3s*$ method), does my JDOS make any sense? I have calculated the JDOS using all possible direct transitions between the valence bands and the ...
1 vote
0 answers
88 views

The DOS effective mass

If we consider the spin-orbit coupling in semiconductors, it is known that the degeneracy of the valance band is lifted up and we got 2 sub-bands the light hole and the heavy hole that are still ...
0 votes
1 answer
550 views

Is there a relation between density of states (DOS) and carrier mobility in semiconductors?

By changing DOS, mobility how to change? What is the relationship between DOS and mobility, if there is?
0 votes
1 answer
110 views

Allowed energy levels in an $E$-$k$ diagram

For a particle confined in an infinite potential well in 1D, the $k$ value is quantized as $k=nπ/a$, where $a$ is the length of the region where $V(x)=0$. However, the $E$-$k$ diagram derived from ...
4 votes
0 answers
6k views

What is the difference between the joint density of states and the density of state?

I think I understood the density of states, but I didn't understand the joint DOS. What is the main difference? What is the exact definition of the joint DOS? When do we use the joint DOS and when do ...
2 votes
5 answers
6k views

Band structure and Density of states (DOS)

Can someone explain how these two plots are related? How are the peaks in the right are associated with the left figure?
0 votes
1 answer
432 views

Density of states in a 1D infinite potential well [closed]

The question I have is how would I go about finding the density of states $\frac{dn}{dE}$ of an electron in a 1D infinite potential well with a width of $a$? I'm only just starting my quantum physics ...
1 vote
0 answers
117 views

Limits of integration on density of states in semiconductor

The density of electron states in a 3D semiconductor is given by $\rho(E)=\frac{1}{2\pi^2}\left(\frac{2 m^*}{\hbar^2}\right)^{3/2}\sqrt{E}$, derived commonly as shown here. I'm trying to understand ...
1 vote
0 answers
586 views

Effective density of states $N_c$ at different temperature for $\rm Si$

For Silicon at room temperature, Nc = 2.8x10^19 per unit volume. For 300K, m*/m = 1.81 for Silicon. Now Nc is proportional to 1.5th power of both temperature and m* (effective mass). So, at any other ...
2 votes
0 answers
46 views

Show that the effective carrier density for electrons is $2\left(\frac{{m_c}^*k_BT}{2\pi\hbar^2}\right)^{3/2}$ [closed]

The 3-dimensional free electron density of states (DOS) including spin degeneracy is: $$g(E)=\frac{1}{2\pi^2}\left(\frac{2m_e}{\hbar^2}\right)^{3/2}\sqrt{E}$$ where $m_e$ is the electron mass, and $E$ ...
0 votes
1 answer
61 views

$dE$ stands in my way to know the density of states in bulk crystal, how to get rid of it?

In a book about semiconductors, I found the following formula for the density of states: $$D(E)dE=\frac{(2m)^{3/2}E^{1/2}}{2\pi^2\hbar^2}dE. \tag{1}$$ In that book, the important lesson from this ...
0 votes
1 answer
531 views

Density of States for a quantum well: Derivation?

Consider a quantum well, where we have: $E_{k_x,k_y,n_z}=\frac{\hslash^2k_x^2}{2m}+\frac{\hslash^2k_y^2}{2m}+f(n_z)$ with $k_x$ and $k_y$ having widths of $\frac{2\pi}{L}$ and $n_z$ varing in ...
0 votes
0 answers
245 views

What is the density of states $SiO_2$?

We build the model by the finite element method. In our model here is silicon dioxide (SiO2). To carry out calculations, it is necessary to know the density of states and the effective mass. Question:...
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Fermi Dirac distribution and degenerate energy states

In Quantum Mechanics and in semiconductor materials, the number of electrons $N$ in conduction band is usually computed as follows: $$N = \int_{E_c}^{+\infty} g_c(E)f(E)dE$$ where $g_c(E)$ is the ...
1 vote
1 answer
502 views

Density of states from $k$ to $E$

Speaking about Quantum mechanics, considering the "particle in a box" condition as an approximation of the electrons condition in a semiconductor, let the material be represented by a volume $V$ with ...
1 vote
0 answers
375 views

Calculate 2D Effective mass from bulk effective mass

I am trying to create a self consistent Shrodinger Poisson Solver for various semiconductors. There is already one done by Professor Hu from UC Berkeley - QM CV Simulator. Looking at the code, they ...
2 votes
1 answer
149 views

How does phonon scattering change the distribution function?

For a one-dimensional structure, we know that the modified distribution function has the following energy dependency in equilibrium: \begin{equation} Z(\varepsilon)\,f(\varepsilon) = \dfrac{N_\text{1D}...
2 votes
0 answers
1k views

3D Density of states

I have the following dispersion relation: $$\epsilon(\vec{k})=\frac{\hbar}{2}\left(\frac{k_x^2}{m_1}+\frac{k_y^2}{m_2}-\frac{k_z^2}{m_3}\right)$$ (note the minus sign in the third term). And I am ...