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Are there any "linear" lagrangian systems of interest for which an analytic solution is not obvious?

Out of curiosity, I am interested in Lagrangian dynamical systems that can be expressed in a "linear" manner. By this, I mean that their Lagrangian can be expressed, quadratically, as $$L = \...
Meclassic's user avatar
  • 175
2 votes
3 answers
615 views

How to justify this small angle approximation $\dot{\theta}^2=0$?

Suppose the equation of motion for some oscillating system takes the following form: $$\ddot{\theta}+\dot{\theta}^2\sin\theta+k^2\theta\cos\theta=0$$ Applying small angle approximation to $\theta$ ...
Jimmy Yang's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Linearized equations

What is $V_{\alpha\beta}$? And what is a symmetric, positive definite potential energy matrix? And why is there a linearized equation like this?
park ning's user avatar
  • 131