Linked Questions

4 votes
0 answers
242 views

Finding Dirac Hamiltonian from Dirac equation [duplicate]

My question is can we get the Hamiltonain from Dirac Equation? We have the following for Dirac equation: $$(i\gamma ^\mu \partial_\mu-m)\phi=0.$$ Then separating the time and space components: $$(...
MSB's user avatar
  • 385
1 vote
0 answers
113 views

Why is the anticommutation relation for the Dirac field between fields? [duplicate]

The commutation relation for neutral Klein Gordan field is $$[\phi(x,t),\pi(x',t)]=i\delta^3(x-x')$$ with all other commutators zero; The commutation relation for charged Klein Gordan field is $$[\phi(...
Simplyorange's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
65 views

Hamilton's equations for Dirac Hamiltonian [duplicate]

The Dirac Lagrangian $$\mathcal{L} = i\bar{\psi}\gamma^{\mu}\partial_\mu \psi - m \bar{\psi}\psi$$ gives a Hamiltonian $$\mathcal{H}(\Pi,\bar{\Pi},\psi,\bar{\psi})=\Pi \dot{\psi}-\mathcal{L}=-\bar{\...
Rudyard's user avatar
  • 781
13 votes
3 answers
4k views

QFT: Propagators are the inverse of the quadratic terms in $\mathcal{L}$?

I am following a QFT course using Peskin & Schroeder (1995): An introduction to Quantum field theory. We've started the functional methods. According to my professor, the vertex rule is the ...
Mikkel Rev's user avatar
  • 1,426
26 votes
1 answer
4k views

Classical Fermion and Grassmann number

In the theory of relativistic wave equations, we derive the Dirac equation and Klein-Gordon equation by using representation theory of Poincare algebra. For example, in this paper http://arxiv.org/abs/...
Xiaoyi Jing's user avatar
  • 1,110
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

How does canonical quantization work with Grassmann variables?

Every quantum field theory textbook I've encountered seems to have the same logical oversight, because of the particular order they cover topics. First, the books introduce the Dirac Lagrangian, $$\...
knzhou's user avatar
  • 105k
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

From Lagrangian to Hamiltonian in Fermionic Model

While going from a given Lagrangian to Hamiltonian for a fermionic field, we use the following formula. $$ H = \Sigma_{i} \pi_i \dot{\phi_i} - L$$ where $\pi_i = \dfrac{\partial L}{\partial \dot{\...
Jaswin's user avatar
  • 1,825
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Wrong sign anticommutation relation for the Dirac field?

Consider the Dirac Lagrangian $$\mathcal{L}=\psi ^{\dagger }\gamma ^{0}\left( \mathrm{i}\gamma ^{\rho }\partial _{\rho }-m\right) \psi .$$ The conjugate momenta to $\psi ^{a}$ are defined, as usual, ...
John Fredsted's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Non-relativistic QFT Lagrangian for fermions

Take the ordinary Hamiltonian from non-relativistic quantum mechanics expressed in terms of the fermi fields $\psi(\mathbf{x})$ and $\psi^\dagger(\mathbf{x})$ (as derived, for example, by A. L. Fetter ...
recicle's user avatar
  • 31
6 votes
2 answers
409 views

Why are Lagrangians linear in $\dot{q}$ so ubiquitous? Gauge theory, Berry phase, Dirac Equation, and more

It seems to me that we encounter first-order equations of motion in some very special situations in physics. It is not clear to me what the connection is, and I am hoping to get some insight into what ...
Kai's user avatar
  • 3,780
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Fermionic Poisson bracket

I'd like to understand the Poisson bracket for fermions in classical field theory defined on a cylinder (with coordinates $(t,x)$, $x$ being the compact direction) and propagating on $T^n$ with ...
SCFT's user avatar
  • 227
6 votes
1 answer
634 views

Non-hermiticity of Dirac Lagrangian: null momentum?

The usual Dirac Lagrangian is $L(\psi,\bar\psi)=\bar\psi(i\not\partial-m)\psi$. The canonical momenta are $$ \pi=\frac{\partial L}{\partial \psi_{,0}}=i\psi^\dagger \\ \bar \pi=\frac{\partial L}{\...
AccidentalFourierTransform's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
622 views

Dirac bracket for the Majorana Lagrangian

Note: See update below. Consider the Majorana Lagrangian $$\mathcal{L}=-\psi ^{\mathrm{T}}\mathrm{i}% \gamma ^{0}\left( \gamma ^{\rho }\partial _{\rho }+m\right) \psi ,\tag{1}$$ where $% \psi \in ...
John Fredsted's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
245 views

How to show $\frac{\delta}{\delta \psi(x)}$ being a representation of the operator $\Psi(x)^{\dagger}$ for fermionic Schroedinger Functionals?

I'm following the book of Brian Hatfield, Quantum Field Theory of particles and strings, page 217, eq. 10.89 and the following. The author is looking for a representation of the operators $\Psi(x)$ ...
Quantumwhisp's user avatar
  • 6,955
1 vote
1 answer
161 views

Why does the Hamiltonian of a Lagrangian that consists of only a coupled term become zero?

Let's say our Lagrangian looks something like this: $$L = \int dz\, Q\cdot \dot{A},\tag{1}$$ where $Q$ and $A$ are two generalized coordinates and $\dot{Q}$ and $\dot{A}$ would be the respective ...
xabdax's user avatar
  • 249

15 30 50 per page