0
$\begingroup$

When a sinusoidal sound wave passes through a tube open at both ends, it will get reflected when it reaches the end of the tube. The reflected wave will itself reflect when it reaches the opposite end of the tube, and so on, generating infinitely many reflection waves that interact which each other and the fundamental. This website allows you to see the reflection waves end their sum.

I know the fundamental is described as $\cos \left( k x - \omega t \right)$, but I can't figure out an equation for the reflected waves. How would I do that, as a function of the wavelength and the length of the tube? I want to sum each of the equations mathematically and see for which values of the wave and tube length the resulting wave is 0 everywhere.

Improve this question
$\endgroup$
1
  • $\begingroup$ Like basics state in their comment, you have to use the two boundary conditions in order to reach an equation for the steady state of travelling waves (make sure to use both left and right travelling waves). Then you will be able to solve for any field variable you wish. $\endgroup$
    – ZaellixA
    Oct 10, 2022 at 15:34

1 Answer 1

Reset to default
1
$\begingroup$

Boundary conditions for a 1D sound wave in a straight pipe:

$p(x_b,t) = p_{atm} \qquad $ for open ends
$u(x_b,t) = 0 \qquad \quad \ $ for closed ends

Improve this answer
$\endgroup$

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.