3
$\begingroup$

While watching a video lecture, I became uncomfortable with the results, (around 35 mins). The professor draws an electric circuit with a 1V batter, and two resistors (1 and 9 ohms). He then calculates the voltage across the 9 ohm resistor and the voltage across the battery and 1 ohm resistor so that they are the same. So far so good. Then, he "replaces" the battery with a solenoid.

This is what I don't understand: How can he just replace a battery with a solenoid? He then calculates the voltage across the solenoid and 1 ohm resistor and it is different from the voltage across the 9 ohm resistor. He then adds the two different voltages to obtain the voltage supplied by the battery. He claims that this is because of non-conservative fields. I think he is right I just don't fully understand what the point of hypothetically switching out a battery for a solenoid is.

What exactly is the point? We can't do this in real life without the voltage disappearing, so this seems almost like a thought experiment.

$\endgroup$

1 Answer 1

2
$\begingroup$

He does not replace the battery by a solenoid. The whole circut is the solenoid. The voltage induced in the circuit is 1V, therefore, going around the circuit leads to a voltage increase by 1V.

We can't do this in real life without the voltage disappearing, so this seems almost like a thought experiment.

Yes we can. At about minute 46 he actually shows the experiment.

$\endgroup$
1
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ Ohhh! He doesn't repace the battery with a solenoid he replaces the battery with an induced EMF due to changing magnetic flux! I kinda missed that. I think he could have said it better: he began by saying at 38:52, "I am going to replace the battery by a solenoid." I thought he meant he was placing a solenoid in the circuit where the battery was so that the magnetic field came out of the board. haha. $\endgroup$
    – Dale
    May 19, 2013 at 18:57

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.