I am currently studying Quantum Field Theory in the large $N$ limit (https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9601080) and I am trying to understand how to calculate RG $β$-function
How can one reach to such expression from the relation 4.9?
I am currently studying Quantum Field Theory in the large $N$ limit (https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9601080) and I am trying to understand how to calculate RG $β$-function
How can one reach to such expression from the relation 4.9?