# Legal values of spin-1/2 field can take: $\mathbb{R}$, $\mathbb{C}$, $\mathbb{H}$, .. (Grassmann)?

For the spin-1/2 fermion field $$\psi$$, we may choose it to be a spinor which needs to be

• Grassmann variable

but can also be

• complex $$\mathbb{C}$$ Grassmann. (Dirac or Weyl spinor/fermion)
• We can ask: Can be in real $$\mathbb{R}$$ Grassmann. (Majorana or Majorana-Weyl spinor/fermion)

What are the legal values of spin-1 field can take? real $$\mathbb{R}$$, complex $$\mathbb{C}$$, quaternion $$\mathbb{H}$$, .. (Grassmann)? (p.s. I remember S Adler tries to construct quaternion QFT -- is this related to the quaternion field.)

• In how many spacetime dimensions and in what signature? Related: physics.stackexchange.com/q/53318/2451 – Qmechanic May 28 at 6:33
• when I say complex and real - I mean complex Grassmann or real Grassmann -- I say this in separate order -- let me fix it – annie heart May 29 at 18:18

Fermion field can NOT be complex $$\mathbb{C}$$ or real $$\mathbb{R}$$. That is a common mistake in some text books. Fermion field must be real/complex/quaternion Grassmann variable.
In addition to real $$\mathbb{R}$$/complex $$\mathbb{C}$$/quaternion $$\mathbb{H}$$ Grassmann variable, you may go further up the division algebra ladder and toy with the idea of non-associative octonions $$\mathbb{O}$$ here
If that wets you appetite, you might want to check out sedenions $$\mathbb{S}$$ here.