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$\vec{P}=\int \frac{d^3p}{(2\pi)^2}\vec{p}a_\vec{p}^{\dagger}a_\vec{p}$ is the total momentum operator.

How does this operator act on the state $\lvert\vec{p}\rangle=a_\vec{p}^\dagger \lvert0\rangle$?

Note: I know that this should give $P \lvert \vec{p} \rangle = \vec{p} \lvert \vec{p}\rangle$, but I don't see how this should follow.

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  • $\begingroup$ Ah, yes! I tried to search this, but don't know why I couldn't find it... This is exactly the answer I was looking for! $\endgroup$ Apr 5, 2018 at 19:34

1 Answer 1

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Use the anticommutation relations and be careful with what you call $\vec{p}$ .

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