I was going through a textbook (Hibbeler, Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics 14th ed.) and the following passage stumped me. The chapter was on the relative motion of two particles using a translation of axes. I don't understand how the direction of $r_{B/A}$ stays constant between two moving objects or if I'm mis-interpreting what the passage is saying.
An equation that relates the velocities of the particles is determined by taking the time derivative of the above equation, i.e.
$v_B = v_A + v_{B/A}$ (12–34)
Here $v_B = dr_B/dt$ and $v_A = dr_A/dt$ refer to absolute velocities, since they are observed from the fixed frame; whereas the relative velocity $v_{B/A} = dr_{B/A}/dt$ is observed from the translating frame.
It is important to note that since the x', y', z' axes translate, the components of $r_{B/A}$ will not change direction and therefore the time derivative of these components will only have to account for the change in their magnitudes.
Equation 12–34 therefore states that the velocity of B is equal to the velocity of A plus (vectorially) the velocity of “B with respect to A,” as measured by the translating observer fixed in the x, y, z reference frame.