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2 days ago comment added J. Murray @BezinaTaki Can you point me toward a resource which treats solid mechanics and doesn't utilize the spatial coordinates? If the body is assumed to be rigid, than the "velocity field" (by which I mean, rate of change of local displacements) is spatially uniform. But in general (e.g. elastodynamics) this isn't true, and you need the spatial term also.
2 days ago comment added mindfulamatter In solid-mechanics we normally consider rigid bodies, in which every particle has zero relative velocity to all other particles in the solid (which is how solids maintain shape), so you don't normally have spatially varying velocities.
2 days ago comment added Bezina Taki @J.Murray Thank you, sir, for the detailed and beautiful answer, which I think provides half of the answer to my question. The other half, as Mr. Kyle mentioned in the comment, can be phrased differently: Why is velocity in solid body mechanics related only to time and not to spatial coordinates, whereas in fluid mechanics, it is related to both time and spatial coordinates
2 days ago comment added Kyle Kanos While accurate, OP seems to be more interested in the lack of the $\mathbf{u}\cdot\nabla$ term in solid body dynamics than the definition/use of the material derivative in fluids.
2 days ago history answered J. Murray CC BY-SA 4.0