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Nov 24 at 10:31 history edited Whit3rd CC BY-SA 4.0
Add a summary of convergence of light as telescopic.
Nov 23 at 17:45 comment added Acccumulation Also, focusing light generally does not create interference, positive or negative. Interference only exists when there is a coherent light source, such as a laser, a photon in a double-slit experiment, or entangled particles.
Nov 23 at 17:43 comment added Acccumulation The angle of incidence is a special case of the local minimum, and the local minimum is what causes gravitational lensing (and it's actually space-time that's curving, not the light beam; the light beam only appears to curve because it follows the space-time curvature). Time-of-flight is also a global property, and therefore Huygens' principle does not apply to it.
Nov 23 at 4:54 comment added Whit3rd @Acccumulation No angle-of-incidence argument is available for (for instance) the gravitational lensing, but the Huygens' principle still applies. It's not the total thickness (a global property) but the time-of-flight between points on each side of the interface that determines the light path (and obeys Snell's law). Huygens principle is more general than Snell's refraction formula.
Nov 23 at 4:02 comment added Acccumulation The angle of incidence affects the local minimum. The thickness doesn't. The photon has no way of "knowing" what the thickness is when it hits the lens.
Nov 23 at 0:43 comment added Whit3rd @Acccumulation: In the Huygens picture, it's always a local minimum time that determines refraction. The Fresnel lens has lots of disparate localities, which fail to be smooth/well-behaved at the breaks. Most of the light doesn't hit those narrow breaks, of course.
Nov 22 at 21:56 comment added Acccumulation It's not thickness, it's angle of incidence. A Fresnel lens can be used for magnification, even though its average thickness is the same in the center as at the edges.
Nov 21 at 18:57 history answered Whit3rd CC BY-SA 4.0