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Apr 18 at 15:09 comment added Jbag1212 @ApoorvMishra They are talking about a specific microstate, so $\Omega (E_r) =1$
Apr 18 at 6:49 comment added Apoorv Mishra @Jbag1212 Can you explain your edit? Because I think the probability should be proportional to the product of those Microstates.
Aug 15, 2023 at 19:55 comment added Jbag1212 "One can explicitly calculate this value in microcanonical framework" - the reservoir here is supposed to be completely general. Therefore, I do not see how you can say that its value can be explicitly calculated. My concern is that if $\Omega(E) \sim E^N$ then it does not also seem like $\Omega(E) \sim \exp(\beta E).$ $E^N$ and $e^{(cE)}$ are differently behaving functions.
Aug 13, 2023 at 8:05 comment added user35952 @Jbag1212 Have you stumbled upon this notes (itp.uni-frankfurt.de/~gros/Vorlesungen/TD/…), they present a fairly lucid explanation of canonical ensemble
Aug 13, 2023 at 8:03 comment added user35952 @Jbag1212 I am sorry, but I don't clearly understand your concern. Here, $\Omega(E)$ concerns the total number of microstates for a given macrostate of energy $E$. One can explicity calculate this value in microcanonical framework and obtain that $\Omega(E) \sim E^N$. Would you mind clarifying your question again?
Aug 10, 2023 at 21:59 comment added Jbag1212 Is it more accurate to say that $\Omega(E)$ scales as $\exp(-\beta E)$? Then $d \ln \Omega / d E = \beta$ for some constant $\beta.$ The conclusion reached that $P_r \propto \Omega \propto \exp(-\beta E)$ is equivalent to assuming that the expansion of the logarithm is a "good" expansion. But assuming that $\Omega(E) \propto E^N$ implies that $P_r \propto \exp(N \ln(E))$. Asserting that $P_r \propto \exp( E \cdot (n \ln(E)/E)$ where $\beta = n \ln(E)/E$ seems strange.
Aug 9, 2023 at 19:56 comment added Jbag1212 Nevermind, I was just misreading. I thought they were asserting $P_S \propto \Omega_S$, but they were really asserting $P_S \propto \Omega_R$ for a particular microstate.
Aug 9, 2023 at 12:28 comment added Jbag1212 Yes, sorry, I forgot that wasn’t included in the OP. The $’$s in general refer to the reservoir, and unprimed is the system in equilibrium with the reservoir.
Aug 9, 2023 at 5:54 comment added user35952 @Jbag1212 May I know what is the difference between $\Omega$ and $\Omega'$?
Aug 8, 2023 at 19:40 comment added Jbag1212 Thanks, please see my edit too.
Dec 8, 2022 at 23:04 vote accept Jbag1212
Dec 8, 2022 at 5:21 history answered user35952 CC BY-SA 4.0