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Dec 18, 2021 at 4:11 comment added anna v @Quantumwhisp I think that the OP means "particle physics QFT" in the title.
Dec 17, 2021 at 10:52 comment added Quantumwhisp @Codename47 I misread the section on quasiparticles in the initial question. But in general for a qft, there isn't a distinction between quasiparticles and particles, no?
Dec 16, 2021 at 23:18 comment added Codename 47 @Quantumwhisp Phonons are quasiparticles, not fundamental particles.
Dec 16, 2021 at 15:10 comment added Quantumwhisp What about the "creation" of phonons?
Dec 16, 2021 at 15:02 comment added Alex Gower Yeah you're answer makes perfect sense. I think I assumed he meant that if you don't include an $mc^2$ term in the Lagrangian, somehow particle nunber must be conserved in the framework. But I think he really meant that, for physical Lagrangians, you obviously need sufficient energy to create new particles
Dec 16, 2021 at 15:01 vote accept Alex Gower
Dec 16, 2021 at 15:01 comment added Codename 47 I would say so. As you say, you can always write up terms which are non-conserving, but they just don't describe anything physical. I might suggest asking your lecturer for clarification on what exactly they meant, if that is possible.
Dec 16, 2021 at 14:59 comment added Alex Gower Okay so its not something intrinsic (somehow) in the framework of a non-relativistic QFT. Its just that when you use the correct (physical) Lagrangian and take the non-relativistic limit, the energies are (by definition of non-relativistic) too small to create new particles?
Dec 16, 2021 at 14:57 history answered Codename 47 CC BY-SA 4.0