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Jan 2, 2021 at 15:24 comment added Parth Bhardwaj I don't understand how can we say that if flux of electric field is zero then electric field is also zero, since the situation is asymmetric.
Jan 2, 2021 at 15:15 comment added Yejus Simply use Gauss' law: $\nabla \cdot \mathbf{E} = \rho_{free}/\epsilon$. There are no free charge-carriers inside, so $\nabla \cdot \mathbf{E} = \mathbf{0}.$ This holds for any infinitesimally small area inside the conductor, so $\mathbf{E} = \mathbf{0}$.
Jan 2, 2021 at 15:10 comment added Parth Bhardwaj Yes I understand that field on the shell is zero because charge carriers can orient themselves in response to the field. But I don't understand why there won't be any field inside the shell( the volume where there is vacuum and no charge carriers).
Jan 2, 2021 at 15:01 history answered Yejus CC BY-SA 4.0