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joseph h
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You have assumed many terms in that expansion commute where they don't. Anyway, whenever you calculate any commutator, you should always check what happens if it operates on a function (field) or state etc. That is, calculate $[\mathrm{D}_\mu , \mathrm{D}_\nu] \psi$ for a (scalar) field $\psi$. So

$[D_\mu , D_\nu] \psi = [\mathrm{D}_{\mu} \mathrm{D}_{\nu} - \mathrm{D}_{\nu} \mathrm{D}_{\mu}]\psi $

$ =(\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) \psi - (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) (\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) \psi $

$= (\partial_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q \partial_{\mu} A_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q A_{\nu} \partial_{\mu} - \mathrm{i} q A_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} - q^2A_{\mu} A_{\nu}) \psi$ $\large-$ [Same with $\mu$ and $\nu$ interchanged]$\psi$

Then you should get

$$[\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]\psi=-\mathrm{i} q (\partial_{\mu} A_{\nu}-\partial_{\nu} A_{\mu}) \psi=-\mathrm{i} q F_{\mu \nu} \psi$$

or in other words

$$F_{\mu \nu}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{q} [\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]$$

You have assumed many terms in that expansion commute where they don't. Anyway, whenever you calculate any commutator, you should always check what happens if it operates on a function (field) or state etc. That is, calculate $[\mathrm{D}_\mu , \mathrm{D}_\nu] \psi$ for a (scalar) field $\psi$. So

$[D_\mu , D_\nu] \psi = [\mathrm{D}_{\mu} \mathrm{D}_{\nu} - \mathrm{D}_{\nu} \mathrm{D}_{\mu}]\psi $

$ =(\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) \psi - (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) (\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) \psi $

$= (\partial_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q \partial_{\mu} A_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q A_{\nu} \partial_{\mu} - \mathrm{i} q A_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} - q^2A_{\mu} A_{\nu}) \psi$ $\large-$ [Same with $\mu$ and $\nu$ interchanged]$\psi$

Then you should get

$$[\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]\psi=-\mathrm{i} q (\partial_{\mu} A_{\nu}-\partial_{\nu} A_{\mu}) \psi=-\mathrm{i} q F_{\mu \nu} \psi$$

or in other words

$$F_{\mu \nu}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{q} [\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]$$

You have assumed many terms in that expansion commute where they don't. Anyway, whenever you calculate any commutator, you should always check what happens if it operates on a function (field) or state etc. That is, calculate $[\mathrm{D}_\mu , \mathrm{D}_\nu] \psi$ for a field $\psi$. So

$[D_\mu , D_\nu] \psi = [\mathrm{D}_{\mu} \mathrm{D}_{\nu} - \mathrm{D}_{\nu} \mathrm{D}_{\mu}]\psi $

$ =(\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) \psi - (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) (\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) \psi $

$= (\partial_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q \partial_{\mu} A_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q A_{\nu} \partial_{\mu} - \mathrm{i} q A_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} - q^2A_{\mu} A_{\nu}) \psi$ $\large-$ [Same with $\mu$ and $\nu$ interchanged]$\psi$

Then you should get

$$[\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]\psi=-\mathrm{i} q (\partial_{\mu} A_{\nu}-\partial_{\nu} A_{\mu}) \psi=-\mathrm{i} q F_{\mu \nu} \psi$$

or in other words

$$F_{\mu \nu}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{q} [\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]$$

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joseph h
  • 30.3k
  • 3
  • 59
  • 117

You have assumed many terms in that expansion commute where they don't. Anyway, whenever you calculate any commutator, you should always check what happens if it operates on a function (field) or state etc. That is, calculate $[\mathrm{D}_\mu , \mathrm{D}_\nu] \psi$ for a (scalar) field $\psi$. So

$[D_\mu , D_\nu] \psi = [\mathrm{D}_{\mu} \mathrm{D}_{\nu} - \mathrm{D}_{\nu} \mathrm{D}_{\mu}]\psi $

$ =(\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) \psi - (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) (\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) \psi $

$= (\partial_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q \partial_{\mu} A_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q A_{\nu} \partial_{\mu} - \mathrm{i} q A_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} - q^2A_{\mu} A_{\nu}) \psi$ $\large-$ [Same expression with $\mu$ and $\nu$ interchanged]$\psi$

Then you should get

$$[\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]\psi=-\mathrm{i} q (\partial_{\mu} A_{\nu}-\partial_{\nu} A_{\mu}) \psi=-\mathrm{i} q F_{\mu \nu} \psi$$

or in other words

$$F_{\mu \nu}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{q} [\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]$$

You have assumed many terms in that expansion commute where they don't. Anyway, whenever you calculate any commutator, you should always check what happens if it operates on a function (field) or state etc. That is, calculate $[\mathrm{D}_\mu , \mathrm{D}_\nu] \psi$ for a (scalar) field $\psi$. So

$[D_\mu , D_\nu] \psi = [\mathrm{D}_{\mu} \mathrm{D}_{\nu} - \mathrm{D}_{\nu} \mathrm{D}_{\mu}]\psi $

$ =(\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) \psi - (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) (\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) \psi $

$= (\partial_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q \partial_{\mu} A_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q A_{\nu} \partial_{\mu} - \mathrm{i} q A_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} - q^2A_{\mu} A_{\nu}) \psi$ $\large-$ [Same expression with $\mu$ and $\nu$ interchanged]

Then you should get

$$[\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]\psi=-\mathrm{i} q (\partial_{\mu} A_{\nu}-\partial_{\nu} A_{\mu}) \psi=-\mathrm{i} q F_{\mu \nu} \psi$$

or in other words

$$F_{\mu \nu}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{q} [\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]$$

You have assumed many terms in that expansion commute where they don't. Anyway, whenever you calculate any commutator, you should always check what happens if it operates on a function (field) or state etc. That is, calculate $[\mathrm{D}_\mu , \mathrm{D}_\nu] \psi$ for a (scalar) field $\psi$. So

$[D_\mu , D_\nu] \psi = [\mathrm{D}_{\mu} \mathrm{D}_{\nu} - \mathrm{D}_{\nu} \mathrm{D}_{\mu}]\psi $

$ =(\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) \psi - (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) (\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) \psi $

$= (\partial_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q \partial_{\mu} A_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q A_{\nu} \partial_{\mu} - \mathrm{i} q A_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} - q^2A_{\mu} A_{\nu}) \psi$ $\large-$ [Same with $\mu$ and $\nu$ interchanged]$\psi$

Then you should get

$$[\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]\psi=-\mathrm{i} q (\partial_{\mu} A_{\nu}-\partial_{\nu} A_{\mu}) \psi=-\mathrm{i} q F_{\mu \nu} \psi$$

or in other words

$$F_{\mu \nu}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{q} [\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]$$

Source Link
joseph h
  • 30.3k
  • 3
  • 59
  • 117

You have assumed many terms in that expansion commute where they don't. Anyway, whenever you calculate any commutator, you should always check what happens if it operates on a function (field) or state etc. That is, calculate $[\mathrm{D}_\mu , \mathrm{D}_\nu] \psi$ for a (scalar) field $\psi$. So

$[D_\mu , D_\nu] \psi = [\mathrm{D}_{\mu} \mathrm{D}_{\nu} - \mathrm{D}_{\nu} \mathrm{D}_{\mu}]\psi $

$ =(\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) \psi - (\partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\nu}) (\partial_{\mu} -\mathrm{i} A_{\mu}) \psi $

$= (\partial_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q \partial_{\mu} A_{\nu} -\mathrm{i} q A_{\nu} \partial_{\mu} - \mathrm{i} q A_{\mu} \partial_{\nu} - q^2A_{\mu} A_{\nu}) \psi$ $\large-$ [Same expression with $\mu$ and $\nu$ interchanged]

Then you should get

$$[\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]\psi=-\mathrm{i} q (\partial_{\mu} A_{\nu}-\partial_{\nu} A_{\mu}) \psi=-\mathrm{i} q F_{\mu \nu} \psi$$

or in other words

$$F_{\mu \nu}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{q} [\mathrm{D}_{\mu},\mathrm{D}_{\nu}]$$