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Jun 19, 2020 at 20:33 history edited Deschele Schilder CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 19, 2020 at 20:14 history edited Deschele Schilder CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 18, 2020 at 22:29 history edited Deschele Schilder CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 18, 2020 at 19:27 comment added Deschele Schilder @JohnDvorak That's what I actually meant. An unpaired electron in the outer shell is indeed associated with a time-varying wavefunction (which, I think, produces no noteworthy averaged magnetic moment). Every unpaired electron (which are the electrons I refer to) gives the atom a constant magnetic moment. I'll edit to make it more clear. Thanks!
Jun 18, 2020 at 9:53 comment added John Dvorak "the magnetic fields around the bar magnets are produced by electrons moving around atomic nuclei" - actually, no. Most of the magnetic field comes from the electrons' spins, which is a different phenomenon than the orbital angular momentum (which is different yet from movement in the sense of time-variant position probability distribution). Imagining the electrons as spinning in place would be closer (but still wrong).
Jun 18, 2020 at 9:13 comment added Deschele Schilder @chrylis-cautiouslyoptimistic- Thanks! From a cautiously pessimistic cross-eyed painter (that's what my user's name means). :)
Jun 18, 2020 at 7:51 comment added chrylis -cautiouslyoptimistic- The contrast in pictures is a helpful explanation.
Jun 17, 2020 at 21:07 vote accept Robert
Jun 17, 2020 at 9:47 history edited Deschele Schilder CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 17, 2020 at 0:51 history edited Deschele Schilder CC BY-SA 4.0
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Jun 17, 2020 at 0:20 history answered Deschele Schilder CC BY-SA 4.0