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This is a seemingly odd question, but it's come up in a few different areas related to the supercurrent from GL theory. I am happy that one can vary wrt to the vector potential to option the equation for the supercurrent, but a lot of references and literature refer to the supercurrent in an imaginary expression: \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \text{Im}\left( \psi^* (\nabla - i \vec{A}) \psi \right ) \end{align} This can also be written in terms of a real component, as is written at the bottom of the first page of this paper. The confusion comes mainly from this paper by Sadovskyy, where they switch between the common representation, where one can write something like \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \frac{1}{2i}\left( \psi^* \nabla \psi - \psi \nabla \psi^* \right ) - |{\psi}|^2 \vec{A} \end{align}

What I don't understand is how these two are related? I'm sure it's just a simple mathematical trick, but I can't see it at the moment. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

EDIT: The latter expression for the supercurrent may have differing factors between sources; this is just an example of a broader idea.

Closed: Thanks to all for the help. The key idea is remembering basic complex numbers, as in the ticked answer; the imaginary part of a complex number can be calculated as \begin{align} \text{Im}[z] = \frac{1}{2i} (z - z^*). \end{align} Hopefully this will help someone else having a brainfart!

This is a seemingly odd question, but it's come up in a few different areas related to the supercurrent from GL theory. I am happy that one can vary wrt to the vector potential to option the equation for the supercurrent, but a lot of references and literature refer to the supercurrent in an imaginary expression: \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \text{Im}\left( \psi^* (\nabla - i \vec{A}) \psi \right ) \end{align} This can also be written in terms of a real component, as is written at the bottom of the first page of this paper. The confusion comes mainly from this paper by Sadovskyy, where they switch between the common representation, where one can write something like \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \frac{1}{2i}\left( \psi^* \nabla \psi - \psi \nabla \psi^* \right ) - |{\psi}|^2 \vec{A} \end{align}

What I don't understand is how these two are related? I'm sure it's just a simple mathematical trick, but I can't see it at the moment. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

EDIT: The latter expression for the supercurrent may have differing factors between sources; this is just an example of a broader idea.

This is a seemingly odd question, but it's come up in a few different areas related to the supercurrent from GL theory. I am happy that one can vary wrt to the vector potential to option the equation for the supercurrent, but a lot of references and literature refer to the supercurrent in an imaginary expression: \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \text{Im}\left( \psi^* (\nabla - i \vec{A}) \psi \right ) \end{align} This can also be written in terms of a real component, as is written at the bottom of the first page of this paper. The confusion comes mainly from this paper by Sadovskyy, where they switch between the common representation, where one can write something like \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \frac{1}{2i}\left( \psi^* \nabla \psi - \psi \nabla \psi^* \right ) - |{\psi}|^2 \vec{A} \end{align}

What I don't understand is how these two are related? I'm sure it's just a simple mathematical trick, but I can't see it at the moment. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

EDIT: The latter expression for the supercurrent may have differing factors between sources; this is just an example of a broader idea.

Closed: Thanks to all for the help. The key idea is remembering basic complex numbers, as in the ticked answer; the imaginary part of a complex number can be calculated as \begin{align} \text{Im}[z] = \frac{1}{2i} (z - z^*). \end{align} Hopefully this will help someone else having a brainfart!

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This is a seemingly odd question, but it's come up in a few different areas related to the supercurrent from GL theory. I am happy that one can vary wrt to the vector potential to option the equation for the supercurrent, but a lot of references and literature refer to the supercurrent in an imaginary expression: \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \text{Im}\left( \psi^* (\nabla - i \vec{A}) \psi \right ) \end{align} This can also be written in terms of a real component, as is written at the bottom of the first page of this paper. The confusion comes mainly from this paper by Sadovskyy, where they switch between the common representation, where one can write something like \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \frac{1}{2i}\left( \psi^* \nabla \psi - \psi \nabla \psi^* \right ) - |{\psi}|^2 \vec{A} \end{align}

What I don't understand is how these two are related? I'm sure it's just a simple mathematical trick, but I can't see it at the moment. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

EDIT: The latter expression for the supercurrent may have differing factors between sources; this is just an example of a broader idea.

This is a seemingly odd question, but it's come up in a few different areas related to the supercurrent from GL theory. I am happy that one can vary wrt to the vector potential to option the equation for the supercurrent, but a lot of references and literature refer to the supercurrent in an imaginary expression: \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \text{Im}\left( \psi^* (\nabla - i \vec{A}) \psi \right ) \end{align} This can also be written in terms of a real component, as is written at the bottom of the first page of this paper. The confusion comes mainly from this paper by Sadovskyy, where they switch between the common representation, where one can write something like \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \frac{1}{2i}\left( \psi^* \nabla \psi - \psi \nabla \psi^* \right ) - |{\psi}|^2 \vec{A} \end{align}

What I don't understand is how these two are related? I'm sure it's just a simple mathematical trick, but I can't see it at the moment. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you

This is a seemingly odd question, but it's come up in a few different areas related to the supercurrent from GL theory. I am happy that one can vary wrt to the vector potential to option the equation for the supercurrent, but a lot of references and literature refer to the supercurrent in an imaginary expression: \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \text{Im}\left( \psi^* (\nabla - i \vec{A}) \psi \right ) \end{align} This can also be written in terms of a real component, as is written at the bottom of the first page of this paper. The confusion comes mainly from this paper by Sadovskyy, where they switch between the common representation, where one can write something like \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \frac{1}{2i}\left( \psi^* \nabla \psi - \psi \nabla \psi^* \right ) - |{\psi}|^2 \vec{A} \end{align}

What I don't understand is how these two are related? I'm sure it's just a simple mathematical trick, but I can't see it at the moment. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

EDIT: The latter expression for the supercurrent may have differing factors between sources; this is just an example of a broader idea.

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Two equivalent supercurrent expressions from Ginzburg-Landau theory?

This is a seemingly odd question, but it's come up in a few different areas related to the supercurrent from GL theory. I am happy that one can vary wrt to the vector potential to option the equation for the supercurrent, but a lot of references and literature refer to the supercurrent in an imaginary expression: \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \text{Im}\left( \psi^* (\nabla - i \vec{A}) \psi \right ) \end{align} This can also be written in terms of a real component, as is written at the bottom of the first page of this paper. The confusion comes mainly from this paper by Sadovskyy, where they switch between the common representation, where one can write something like \begin{align} \vec{J}_s = \frac{1}{2i}\left( \psi^* \nabla \psi - \psi \nabla \psi^* \right ) - |{\psi}|^2 \vec{A} \end{align}

What I don't understand is how these two are related? I'm sure it's just a simple mathematical trick, but I can't see it at the moment. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you