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Aug 16, 2019 at 21:41 comment added dmckee --- ex-moderator kitten Leaving aside the practical difficulties associated with unstable equilibria, light orbiting in the photon sphere of a black hole retains it's energy and frequency over time despite being subject to the field at that radius indefinitely.
Oct 3, 2018 at 4:50 comment added MacThule That's an excellent question. I don't have the formula to answer it, but to the best of my personal understanding it's because gravity is actually a stretching of spacetime. Since the photon's path and wave is mapped onto spacetime, it also gets stretched; the waves grow farther apart. The next question then is why doesn't the wavelength rebound once the photon reaches flatter spacetime, and I don't know the answer to that.
Oct 3, 2018 at 4:26 comment added Árpád Szendrei "it's the increasing length of time that the photon is exposed to a strong gravity well at all. " but why does the gravity well cause the photon to decrease its energy?
Oct 3, 2018 at 2:55 review First posts
Oct 3, 2018 at 3:47
Oct 3, 2018 at 2:52 history answered MacThule CC BY-SA 4.0