A firework of mass 1 kg is placed on the ground and ignited. The impulse created by the explosion causes it to move vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 50 m/s. After 4 seconds a 2nd explosion takes place in air and the horizontal impulse forces cause it to separate into 4 identical pieces.
2 seconds after the 2nd explosion these 4 pieces travel horizontally in the same plane that the 2nd explosion took place and reach the vertices of a square with a diagonal of 80 meters.
Question: Find the horizontal velocity imparted on a piece after the 2nd explosion.
I tried applying the law of conservation of linear momentum, but iI can't get an answer. Can someone explain how I can solve this type of problem?
This is what I attempted:
$$P = m v\\ P_{initial}= P_{final}\\ 1\;\mathrm{kg} \times 50\;\mathrm{ m/s} = 1/4\;\mathrm{kg}\times (V_1 + V_2 + V_3+ V_4)$$
I can't figure out what to do next.