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Sep 7, 2016 at 13:58 comment added Weather Report @ACuriousMind Well, that's might be it, the textbooks fool us! I've always been suspecting that. Unfortunately, this would be hard to back up in detail. Let it stay a working assumption unless something better will show up.
Sep 7, 2016 at 13:28 comment added ACuriousMind @WeatherReport: The naive approach is not as naive as it seems: Try it with polar coordinates, or action-angle variables (this was Bohr's and Sommerfeld's original attempt) and it goes wrong rather quickly. The canonical quantization we teach today is finely crafted to be as naive-looking as possible while getting as much right as possible.
Sep 7, 2016 at 13:24 comment added Weather Report I agree with your technical points but not with the general attitude. To quote your last sentence "it is remarkable how well quantization works as a general guiding principle". But that's what my question is about! Given a proper (quantum) theory aren't we able to explain this surprising universality of the classical limits which allow to reconstruct a lot of quantum behaviour without additional input, $f(\hbar)$ from $f(0)$? There are exceptions, of course, but they should not be surprising. It is the success of the naive approach which in my view deserves an explanation.
Sep 7, 2016 at 12:58 comment added image357 I can't agree with your first sentence: "The "reason" why the procedure of quantization works cannot be known. Asking why that which describes nature describes nature is not a question physics can answer." There could simply be an underlying principle that in turn leads to the need of applying quantization rules to Lagrangian-theories. That principle could in fact just be as reasonable as the principle of relativity or some experimental confirmable statement (e.g. constancy of light for relativistic mechanics).
Sep 7, 2016 at 12:20 history answered ACuriousMind CC BY-SA 3.0