I am a high school student and I would like to know why in a magnetic field the Force, F$F$, is equal to BIL x sin(theta)$BIL\sin(\theta)$, where theta$\theta$ represents the angle between the magnetic field and the current. I understand that F$F$ is proportional to B$B$, I$I$ and L$L$, but I do not understand the inclusion of sin (theta)$\sin (\theta)$. In other words, I would like to see a simple proof or explanation of why the effective length of the wire is L x sin(theta)$L \sin(\theta)$
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