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Jan 14, 2016 at 15:29 vote accept Gummy bears
Jan 14, 2016 at 15:29 comment added Gummy bears Aha... Now I see it... yes... Thanks for the help! And sorry for being so stupid :)
Jan 14, 2016 at 15:21 comment added Floris Triangle made by $h$ and $D$, triangle made by $\frac{d}{2}$ and $\ell$, and triangle made by path difference $\Delta$ and the slit spacing $d$ all have the same angle $\theta$.
Jan 14, 2016 at 15:19 comment added Gummy bears I'm not seeing it... Which two triangles are we talking about?
Jan 14, 2016 at 15:15 comment added Floris If the light arriving at a distance $h$ below $O$ has zero phase difference, then the path length difference $\Delta$ at $O$ (for small angles $\theta$) is found from (similar triangles) $\frac{\Delta}{d} = \frac{h}{D} = \frac{d}{2\ell}$. In this, I assume that $\sin\theta = \tan\theta$ which is an OK assumption for small angles. Note that your expression simplifies to the same thing if you do an expansion (noting that $d\ll l$, write $\ell\left(\sqrt{1+\frac{d^2}{\ell^2}}-1\right)\approx \ell(1+\frac{d^2}{2\ell^2} - 1) = \frac{d^2}{2\ell}$ which is what I got the other way...
Jan 14, 2016 at 15:09 comment added Gummy bears Well won't the path difference simply be $\sqrt{l^2 + d^2} - l$? But unfortunately, that's not the answer given... Or am I doing something wrong?
Jan 14, 2016 at 14:35 history edited Floris CC BY-SA 3.0
added 176 characters in body
Jan 14, 2016 at 14:27 history answered Floris CC BY-SA 3.0