The Weyl system, $\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar} Q \hat{p}\right]$$\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar} Q \hat{p}~\right]$ and $\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}P\hat{q}\right]$$\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}P\hat{q}~\right]$, comprise two "presentation" elements of the Heisenberg groupHeisenberg group.
To the extent $\hat{p}$ is a derivative with respect to position q, Q is but the shift amount that q in any function of it is translated by the action of $\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar} Q \hat{p}\right]$$\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar} Q \hat{p}~\right]$; that is, $f(q) \mapsto f(q+Q)$.
The action of the group element $\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}P\hat{q}\right]$$\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}P\hat{q}~\right]$ on such functions is more prosaic: multiplication by $\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}Pq\right]$, which is a bland rephasing.
What is special about the braiding Weyl relations, $\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar} Q \hat{p}\right] \exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}P\hat{q}\right]= e^{iPQ/\hbar} \exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}P\hat{q}\right]\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar} Q \hat{p}\right]$$\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar} Q \hat{p}~\right] \exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}P\hat{q}~\right]$ $= e^{iPQ/\hbar} \exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar}P\hat{q}~\right]\exp\left[\frac{i}{\hbar} Q \hat{p}~\right]$ is that they are bounded and thus closer to their finite-dimensional analogs, and thus serve to illuminate the Heisenberg group and the Stone-von Neumann theoremStone-von Neumann theorem much better than $\hat{q}$ and $\hat{p}$. In particular, they are the continuum limits of the substantially more tractable clock and shift matrices system (group).