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Timeline for "This operator is odd under parity"

Current License: CC BY-SA 3.0

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Sep 11, 2015 at 19:38 vote accept a00
Sep 11, 2015 at 19:37 comment added a00 I now understand that, as well as what you meant by using the orthogonality of position states: $\int d\mathbf{x'} d\mathbf{x''} \langle\Psi|\Pi^{-1}|\mathbf{x'}\rangle \langle|\mathbf{x'}|A|\mathbf{x''}\rangle \langle\mathbf{x''}| \Pi|\Psi\rangle$ being a double integral, there are tons of terms of the form $c_0\langle\mathbf{x'}=(777.88,9,-10)|A (c_1|\mathbf{x''}=(-56.5,-1,22.22)\rangle)$ for example, but they all evaluate to 0 except when $\mathbf{x'} = \mathbf{x''}$. Thanks a lot for the educational exposition!
Sep 10, 2015 at 14:00 comment added Kyle Arean-Raines Well, let me clarify that the parity operator, because it's Hermitian, can work on the $\langle \mathbf{x''} \mid$ bra to give $\langle -\mathbf{x''} \mid$, and when you take its inner product with $\mid \Psi \rangle$ you get $\Psi(-\mathbf{x''})$
Sep 10, 2015 at 13:54 comment added Kyle Arean-Raines Yes, that's correct
Sep 10, 2015 at 13:52 comment added a00 Once you've done that, then resolving the right hand side you are just noting that "Clearly, applying $| \mathbf{x''} \rangle \langle \mathbf{x''} |$ to the ket $(\Pi | \Psi \rangle)$ is clearly just going to be the position representation of $|\Psi\rangle$ but with its input position mirrored" (that's what the parity operator does). Hence, $\Psi(-\mathbf{x''})$.
Sep 10, 2015 at 13:52 comment added a00 I believe that in going from $\langle \Psi | \Pi^{-1} A \Pi | \Psi \rangle$ to $\int d\mathbf{x'} d\mathbf{x''} \langle \Psi | \Pi^{-1} | \mathbf{x'} \rangle \langle \mathbf{x'} | A | \mathbf{x''} \rangle \langle \mathbf{x''} | \Pi | \Psi \rangle$ you are just saying that to evaluate expectation value in the position basis you have to stick those $| \mathbf{x'} \rangle \langle \mathbf{x'} |$ $| \mathbf{x''} \rangle \langle \mathbf{x''} |$ in those places.
Sep 8, 2015 at 12:58 comment added a00 It makes more sense now. If we consider $U^{-1}AU$ to be "moving into the frame created by the unitary transformation, for example the 'mirror image of reality' created by the parity operator, then performing the original operation $A$ in that 'alternate reality', then switching back to the original 'home coordinates' frame", then it makes sense to call this transforming the operator itself. Thank you for clearing that up.
Sep 7, 2015 at 19:08 comment added a00 Thanks for pointing out that you can think of a unitary operator transforming another operator, with the expression $U^{-1}AU$. Will think more on your other points..
Sep 7, 2015 at 16:19 history answered Kyle Arean-Raines CC BY-SA 3.0